Legislation – Policing and Crime Act 2017

New Search

Introduction

Part 1
Emergency services collaboration

CHAPTER 1 Collaboration agreements

1 Collaboration agreements

2 Duties in relation to collaboration agreements

3 Collaboration agreements: specific restrictions

4 Collaboration agreements: supplementary

5 Collaboration agreements: definitions

CHAPTER 2 Police and crime commissioners etc: fire and rescue functions

6 Provision for police and crime commissioner to be fire and rescue authority

7 Involvement of police and crime commissioner in fire and rescue authority

8 Combined authority mayors: exercise of fire and rescue functions

CHAPTER 3 London Fire Commissioner

9 The London Fire Commissioner

10 Transfer of property, rights and liabilities to the London Fire Commissioner

CHAPTER 4 Inspection of fire and rescue services

11 Inspection of fire and rescue services

12 Fire safety inspections

Part 2
Police complaints, discipline and inspection

CHAPTER 1 Police complaints

13 Local policing bodies: functions in relation to complaints

14 Definition of police complaint

15 Duty to keep complainant and other interested persons informed

16 Complaints, conduct matters and DSI matters: procedure

17 Initiation of investigations by IPCC

18 IPCC power to require re-investigation

19 Sensitive information received by IPCC: restriction on disclosure

20 Investigations by IPCC: powers of seizure and retention

21 References to England and Wales in connection with IPCC functions

22 Oversight functions of local policing bodies

23 Delegation of functions by local policing bodies

24 Transfer of staff to local policing bodies

CHAPTER 2 Police super-complaints

25 Power to make super-complaints

26 Bodies who may make super-complaints

27 Regulations about super-complaints

CHAPTER 3 Whistle-blowing: power of IPCC to investigate

28 Investigations by the IPCC: whistle-blowing

CHAPTER 4 Police discipline

29 Disciplinary proceedings: former members of police forces and former special constables

30 Police barred list and police advisory list

31 Appeals to Police Appeals Tribunals

32 Guidance concerning disciplinary proceedings and conduct etc

CHAPTER 5 IPCC: re-naming and organisational change

33 Independent Office for Police Conduct

34 Exercise of functions

35 Public records

CHAPTER 6 Inspection

36 Powers of inspectors to obtain information, access to police premises etc

37 Inspectors and inspections: miscellaneous

Part 3
Police workforce and representative institutions

CHAPTER 1 Police workforce

Powers of police civilian staff and volunteers

38 Powers of police civilian staff and police volunteers

39 Application of Firearms Act 1968 to the police: special constables and volunteers

40 Training etc of police volunteers

41 Police volunteers: complaints and disciplinary matters

42 Police volunteers: police barred list and police advisory list

43 Police volunteers: inspection

44 Restrictions on designated persons acting as covert human intelligence sources

45 Further amendments consequential on section 38 etc

Removal of powers of police to appoint traffic wardens

46 Removal of powers of police in England and Wales to appoint traffic wardens

Police rank structure

47 Power to make regulations about police ranks

48 Section 47: consequential amendments

CHAPTER 2 Representative institutions

49 Duties of Police Federation for England and Wales in fulfilling its purpose

50 Freedom of Information Act etc: Police Federation for England and Wales

51 Removal of references to ACPO

Part 4
Police powers

CHAPTER 1 Pre-charge bail

Release without bail or on bail

52 Arrest elsewhere than at a police station: release before charge

53 Section 52: consequential amendments

54 Release from detention at a police station

55 Release following arrest for breach of bail etc

56 Release from further detention at police station

57 Warrants of further detention: release

58 Meaning of “pre-conditions for bail”

59 Release without bail: fingerprinting and samples

60 Release under section 24A of the Criminal Justice Act 2003

Conditions of bail

61 Bail before charge: conditions of bail etc

Time limits on period of bail

62 Limit on period of bail under section 30A of PACE

63 Limits on period of bail without charge under Part 4 of PACE

64 Section 63: consequential amendments

Re-arrest of person released under provisions of PACE

65 Release under provisions of PACE: re-arrest

Notification of decision not to prosecute

66 Duty to notify person released under section 34, 37 or 37CA of PACE that not to be prosecuted

67 Duty to notify person released under any of sections 41 to 44 of PACE that not to be prosecuted

Breach of pre-charge bail conditions relating to travel

68 Offence of breach of pre-charge bail conditions relating to travel

69 Offence of breach of pre-charge bail conditions relating to travel: interpretation

CHAPTER 2 Retention of biometric material

70 Retention of fingerprints and DNA profiles: PACE

71 Retention of fingerprints and DNA profiles: Terrorism Act 2000

CHAPTER 3 Powers under PACE: miscellaneous

72 PACE: entry and search of premises for the purpose of arrest

73 PACE: treatment of those aged 17

74 PACE: detention: use of live links

75 PACE: interviews: use of live links

76 PACE: audio recording of interviews

77 PACE: duty to notify person interviewed that not to be prosecuted

78 PACE: consultation on codes of practice

79 Definition of “appropriate adult” in criminal justice legislation

CHAPTER 4 Powers under the Mental Health Act 1983

80 Extension of powers under sections 135 and 136 of the Mental Health Act 1983

81 Restrictions on places that may be used as places of safety

82 Periods of detention in places of safety etc

83 Protective searches: individuals removed etc under section 135 or 136 of the Mental Health Act 1983

CHAPTER 5 Maritime enforcement: English and Welsh offences

Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

84 Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

85 Restriction on exercise of maritime enforcement powers

Ships in Scotland waters: hot pursuit

86 Hot pursuit of ships in Scotland waters

87 Restriction on exercise of maritime enforcement powers in hot pursuit

The maritime enforcement powers

88 Power to stop, board, divert and detain

89 Power to search and obtain information

90 Power of arrest and seizure

Supplementary provision

91 Maritime enforcement powers: supplementary: protective searches

92 Maritime enforcement powers: other supplementary provision

93 Maritime enforcement powers: offences

94 Maritime enforcement powers: code of practice

95 Interpretation

CHAPTER 6 Maritime enforcement: Scottish offences

Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

96 Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

97 Restriction on exercise of maritime enforcement powers

Ships in England and Wales waters: hot pursuit

98 Hot pursuit of ships in England and Wales waters

99 Restriction on exercise of maritime enforcement powers in hot pursuit

The maritime enforcement powers

100 Power to stop, board, divert and detain

101 Power to search and obtain information

102 Power of arrest and seizure

Supplementary provision

103 Maritime enforcement powers: supplementary: protective searches

104 Maritime enforcement powers: other supplementary provision

105 Maritime enforcement powers: offences

106 Interpretation

CHAPTER 7 Maritime enforcement: Northern Irish offences

Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

107 Application of maritime enforcement powers: general

108 Restriction on exercise of maritime enforcement powers

The maritime enforcement powers

109 Power to stop, board, divert and detain

110 Power to search and obtain information

111 Power of arrest and seizure

Supplementary provision

112 Maritime enforcement powers: supplementary: protective searches

113 Maritime enforcement powers: other supplementary provision

114 Maritime enforcement powers: offences

115 Interpretation

CHAPTER 8 Cross-border enforcement

116 Extension of cross-border powers of arrest: urgent cases

117 Cross-border enforcement: powers of entry to effect arrest

118 Cross-border enforcement: officers of Revenue and Customs

119 Cross-border enforcement: minor and consequential amendments

CHAPTER 9 Miscellaneous

120 Powers to require removal of disguises: oral authorisation

Part 5
Police and crime commissioners and police areas

121 Term of office of deputy police and crime commissioners

122 Eligibility of deputy police and crime commissioners for election

123 Deputy Mayor for Policing and Crime as member of local authority

124 Amendments to the names of police areas

Part 6
Firearms and pyrotechnic articles

125 Firearms Act 1968: meaning of “firearm” etc

126 Firearms Act 1968: meaning of “antique firearm”

127 Possession of articles for conversion of imitation firearms

128 Controls on defectively deactivated weapons

129 Controls on ammunition which expands on impact

130 Authorised lending and possession of firearms for hunting etc

131 Limited extension of firearm certificates etc

132 Applications under the Firearms Acts: fees

133 Guidance to police officers in respect of firearms

134 Possession of pyrotechnic articles at musical events

Part 7
Alcohol and late night refreshment

135 Meaning of “alcohol”: inclusion of alcohol in any state

136 Interim steps pending review: representations

137 Summary reviews of premises licences: review of interim steps

138 Personal licences: licensing authority powers in relation to convictions

139 Licensing Act 2003: addition of further relevant offences

140 Licensing Act 2003: guidance

141 Cumulative impact assessments

142 Late night levy requirements

Part 8
Financial sanctions

143 Interpretation

144 Powers to create offences under section 2(2) ECA 1972: maximum term of imprisonment

145 Other offences: maximum term of imprisonment

146 Power to impose monetary penalties

147 Monetary penalties: procedural rights

148 Monetary penalties: bodies corporate and unincorporated associations

149 Monetary penalties: supplementary

150 Deferred prosecution agreements

151 Serious crime prevention orders

152 Implementation of UN financial sanctions Resolutions: temporary regulations

153 Content of regulations under section 152

154 Linking of UN financial sanctions Resolutions with EU financial sanctions Regulations

155 Implementation of UN financial sanctions Resolutions: temporary listing

156 Extension to the Bailiwick of Guernsey, Isle of Man and BOTs

Part 9
Miscellaneous and general

CHAPTER 1 Miscellaneous

Police collaboration

157 Power to enter into police collaboration agreements

NCA powers

158 Powers of NCA officers in relation to customs matters

Requirements to confirm nationality

159 Requirement to state nationality

160 Requirement to produce nationality document

161 Pilot schemes

162 Requirement to give information in criminal proceedings

Seizure etc of travel documents

163 Powers to seize etc invalid travel documents

Pardons for certain abolished offences etc

164 Posthumous pardons for convictions etc of certain abolished offences: England and Wales

165 Other pardons for convictions etc of certain abolished offences: England and Wales

166 Power to provide for disregards and pardons for additional abolished offences: England and Wales

167 Sections 164 to 166: supplementary

168 Disregarding certain convictions etc for abolished offences: Northern Ireland

169 Posthumous pardons for convictions etc of certain abolished offences: Northern Ireland

170 Other pardons for convictions etc of certain abolished offences: Northern Ireland

171 Power to provide for disregards and pardons for additional abolished offences: Northern Ireland

172 Sections 169 to 171: supplementary

Forced marriage: anonymity for victims

173 Anonymity of victims of forced marriage: England and Wales

174 Anonymity of victims of forced marriage: Northern Ireland

Stalking

175 Sentences for offences of putting people in fear of violence etc

Protection of children and vulnerable adults

176 Child sexual exploitation: streaming indecent images

177 Licensing functions under taxi and PHV legislation: protection of children and vulnerable adults

Coroners’ investigations into deaths

178 Coroners’ investigations into deaths: meaning of “state detention”

Powers of Scottish litter authorities

179 Powers of litter authorities in Scotland

CHAPTER 2 General

180 Consequential amendments, repeals and revocations

181 Financial provision

182 Extent

183 Commencement

184 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 Provision for police and crime commissioner to be fire and rescue authority

SCHEDULE 2 The London Fire Commissioner

SCHEDULE 3 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule A3 to the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004

SCHEDULE 4 Amendments consequential on the amended definition of police complaint

SCHEDULE 5 Complaints, conduct matters and DSI matters: procedure

SCHEDULE 6 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule 3A to the Police Reform Act 2002

SCHEDULE 7 Disciplinary proceedings: former members of MoD Police, British Transport Police and Civil Nuclear Constabulary

SCHEDULE 8 Part to be inserted as Part 4A of the Police Act 1996

SCHEDULE 9 Independent Office for Police Conduct

SCHEDULE 10 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule 3B to the Police Reform Act 2002

SCHEDULE 11 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule 3C to the Police Reform Act 2002

SCHEDULE 12 Powers of civilian staff and volunteers: further amendments

SCHEDULE 13 Abolition of office of traffic warden

SCHEDULE 14 Removal of references to ACPO

SCHEDULE 15 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule 7A to the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994

SCHEDULE 16 Schedule to be inserted as Schedule 7B to the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994

SCHEDULE 17 Cross-border enforcement: minor and consequential amendments

SCHEDULE 18 Late night levy requirements

SCHEDULE 19 Amendments where NCA is party to police collaboration agreement

Part 1Emergency services collaboration

CHAPTER 2Police and crime commissioners etc: fire and rescue functions

6Provision for police and crime commissioner to be fire and rescue authority

Schedule 1 makes provision for a person who is the police and crime commissioner for an area to be the fire and rescue authority for that area.

7Involvement of police and crime commissioner in fire and rescue authority

(1)

The Local Government Act 1972 is amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (4).

(2)

In section 102 (appointment of committees) after subsection (5) insert—

“(6)

Subsection (7) applies in relation to—

(a)

a committee or sub-committee appointed by a local authority in England wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging functions of a fire and rescue authority,

(b)

a joint committee appointed by two or more local authorities in England wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging such functions, or

(c)

a sub-committee appointed by any such committee or joint committee wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging such functions.

(7)

A relevant police and crime commissioner may only be appointed to a committee or sub-committee to which this subsection applies in response to a request made by the commissioner to the appointing authority or authorities or, in the case of a sub-committee, to the appointing committee.

(8)

If a request under subsection (7) is made to an appointing authority or authorities or an appointing committee, they must—

(a)

consider the request,

(b)

give reasons for their decision to agree to or refuse the request, and

(c)

publish those reasons in such manner as they think appropriate.

(9)

A relevant police and crime commissioner may attend, speak at and vote at a meeting of a committee to which the commissioner is appointed in accordance with this section only if and to the extent that the business of the meeting relates to the functions of a fire and rescue authority.

(10)

Subsection (11) defines “relevant police and crime commissioner” for the purposes of this section in relation to—

(a)

a committee or sub-committee appointed by a local authority,

(b)

a joint committee appointed by two or more local authorities, or

(c)

a sub-committee appointed by a committee of a local authority or a joint committee of two or more local authorities.

(11)

For those purposes “relevant police and crime commissioner” means a police and crime commissioner—

(a)

whose area is the same as, or contains all of, the area of that local authority or (as the case may be) one or more of those local authorities, or

(b)

all or part of whose area falls within the area of that local authority or (as the case may be) one or more of those local authorities.”

(3)

In Part 1 of Schedule 12 (meetings and proceedings of principal councils) after paragraph 6 insert—

“6ZA

(1)

A relevant police and crime commissioner may attend, speak at and vote at a meeting of a principal council in England which is a fire and rescue authority.

(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) applies—

(a)

only if and to the extent that the business of the meeting relates to the functions of the principal council as a fire and rescue authority, and

(b)

only if the council have consented to the participation of the relevant police and crime commissioner in such meetings in response to a request by the commissioner to do so.

(3)

If a request under sub-paragraph (2)(b) is made to a principal council, the council must—

(a)

consider the request,

(b)

give reasons for their decision to agree to or refuse the request, and

(c)

publish those reasons in such manner as they think appropriate.

(4)

If the principal council agree to the request, the relevant police and crime commissioner is to be treated as a member of the council for the purposes of the following provisions of this Schedule in the case of a meeting which relates to the functions of the council as a fire and rescue authority—

(a)

paragraph 3(2);

(b)

paragraph 4(1A);

(c)

paragraph 5(3);

(d)

paragraph 6;

(e)

paragraph 39;

(f)

paragraph 40;

(g)

paragraph 41(3);

(h)

paragraph 43.

(5)

In this paragraph “relevant police and crime commissioner”, in relation to a principal council, means a police and crime commissioner—

(a)

whose area is the same as, or contains all of, the area of the principal council, or

(b)

all or part of whose area falls within the area of the principal council.”

(4)

In Part 1A of Schedule 12 (joint authorities etc) in paragraph 6B (application of Part 1) after “this Schedule” insert “other than paragraph 6ZA”.

(5)

The Local Government Act 1985 is amended in accordance with subsections (6) and (7).

(6)

In section 26 (metropolitan county fire and rescue authorities)—

(a)

in subsection (3) for “Each” substitute “Subject to subsection (5), each”, and

(b)

after subsection (4) insert—

“(5)

A metropolitan county fire and rescue authority may appoint a relevant police and crime commissioner to be a member of the authority.

(6)

An appointment under subsection (5) may only be made in response to a request by the relevant police and crime commissioner.

(7)

If a request under subsection (6) is made to a metropolitan county fire and rescue authority, the authority must—

(a)

consider the request,

(b)

give reasons for their decision to agree to or refuse the request, and

(c)

publish those reasons in such manner as they think appropriate.

(8)

In this section “relevant police and crime commissioner”, in relation to a metropolitan county fire and rescue authority, means a police and crime commissioner—

(a)

whose area is the same as, or contains all of, the area of the authority, or

(b)

all or part of whose area falls within the area of the authority.”

(7)

In section 34 (chairman, vice-chairman and clerk of metropolitan county fire and rescue authority) in subsection (7) for the “and” at the end of paragraph (b) substitute—

“(ba)

if the chairman is a police and crime commissioner and the authority and the commissioner have agreed that the commissioner should cease to be a member of the authority, the date agreed by the authority and the commissioner as the date on which the commissioner’s membership should cease; and”.

(8)

In section 13 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (voting rights of members of certain committees) after subsection (5) insert—

“(5ZA)

Nothing in this section shall prevent the appointment of a police and crime commissioner as a voting member of—

(a)

any committee or sub-committee appointed by a local authority in England wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging functions of a fire and rescue authority,

(b)

any joint committee appointed by two or more local authorities in England wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging such functions, or

(c)

any sub-committee appointed by any such committee or joint committee wholly or partly for the purposes of discharging such functions.

(5ZB)

In subsection (5ZA) “local authority” does not include—

(a)

a fire and rescue authority constituted by a scheme under section 2 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 or a scheme to which section 4 of that Act applies,

(b)

a joint authority which is a metropolitan county fire and rescue authority, or

(c)

the London Fire Commissioner.”

(9)

In Schedule A1 to the Local Government Act 2000 (executive arrangements in England: further provisions) after paragraph 4 insert—

“Attendance of police and crime commissioner at meetings

4A

(1)

A relevant police and crime commissioner may attend, speak at and vote at—

(a)

a meeting of an executive of a local authority which is a fire and rescue authority, or

(b)

a meeting of a committee of such an executive.

(2)

Sub-paragraph (1) applies—

(a)

only if and to the extent that the business of the meeting relates to the functions of the authority as a fire and rescue authority, and

(b)

only if the executive has consented to the participation of the relevant police and crime commissioner in such meetings in response to a request by the commissioner to do so.

(3)

If a request under sub-paragraph (2)(b) is made to an executive of a local authority, the executive must—

(a)

consider the request,

(b)

give reasons for its decision to agree to or refuse the request, and

(c)

publish those reasons in such manner as it thinks appropriate.

(4)

In this paragraph “relevant police and crime commissioner” means a police and crime commissioner—

(a)

whose area is the same as, or contains all of, the area of the local authority, or

(b)

all or part of whose area falls within the area of the local authority.”

(10)

Section 3 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (creation of combined fire and rescue authority: supplementary) is amended in accordance with subsections (11) and (12).

(11)

In subsection (3)(a) for “or by the Secretary of State” substitute “, by the Secretary of State or, in the case of a combined authority for an area which is wholly within England, by the combined authority”.

(12)

After subsection (5) insert—

“(6)

The following provisions apply if a scheme under section 2 provides for members of a combined authority to be appointed by the authority.

(7)

The scheme must provide that a relevant police and crime commissioner may only be appointed as a member of the authority in response to a request by the commissioner.

(8)

The scheme must provide that, if such a request is made to the authority, the authority must—

(a)

consider the request,

(b)

give reasons for its decision to agree to or refuse the request, and

(c)

publish those reasons in such manner as it thinks appropriate.

(9)

In this section “relevant police and crime commissioner”, in relation to a combined authority, means a police and crime commissioner—

(a)

whose area is the same as, or contains all of, the area of the authority, or

(b)

all or part of whose area falls within the area of the authority.”

(13)

The Localism Act 2011 is amended in accordance with subsections (14) and (15).

(14)

In section 27 (duty to promote and maintain high standards of conduct) after subsection (4) insert—

“(4A)

In this Chapter “co-opted member” includes a police and crime commissioner who—

(a)

is entitled to participate in meetings of a county or district council by virtue of paragraph 6ZA of Part 1 of Schedule 12 to the Local Government Act 1972, or

(b)

is entitled to participate in meetings of an executive of a county or district council by virtue of paragraph 4A of Schedule A1 to the Local Government Act 2000.”

(15)

In section 28 (codes of conduct) after subsection (11) insert—

“(11A)

Subsections (11B) to (11D) apply if a police and crime commissioner is a member or co-opted member of a relevant authority in the commissioner’s capacity as such.

(11B)

Arrangements put in place under subsection (6)(b) by the relevant authority must include provision for an allegation against the commissioner to be referred to the police and crime panel for the commissioner’s police area.

(11C)

If, in response to an allegation referred to it by virtue of subsection (11B), the police and crime panel makes a report or recommendation to the police and crime commissioner under section 28(6) of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011, the panel may also make a report or recommendation on the allegation to the relevant authority.

(11D)

The relevant authority must take any such report or recommendation into account in determining—

(a)

whether the police and crime commissioner has failed to comply with the authority’s code of conduct,

(b)

whether to take action in relation to the commissioner, and

(c)

what action to take.”

8Combined authority mayors: exercise of fire and rescue functions

(1)

The Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 is amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (4).

(2)

After section 107E insert—

“107EAExercise of fire and rescue functions

(1)

This section applies to a mayor for the area of a combined authority who—

(a)

by virtue of section 107D(1), may exercise functions which are conferred on a fire and rescue authority in that name (“fire and rescue functions”), and

(b)

by virtue of section 107F(1), may exercise functions of a police and crime commissioner.

(2)

The Secretary of State may by order make provision—

(a)

authorising the mayor to arrange for the chief constable of the police force for the police area which corresponds to the area of the combined authority to exercise fire and rescue functions exercisable by the mayor;

(b)

authorising that chief constable to arrange for a person within subsection (4) to exercise the chief constable’s fire and rescue functions.

(3)

An order under subsection (2) may provide that arrangements made under the order—

(a)

may authorise the exercise of any functions mentioned in that subsection;

(b)

may authorise the exercise of any functions mentioned in that subsection other than those specified or described in the order;

(c)

may authorise the exercise of such of the functions mentioned in that subsection as are specified or described in the order.

(4)

The persons mentioned in subsection (2)(b) are—

(a)

members of the chief constable’s police force;

(b)

the civilian staff of that police force, as defined by section 102(4) of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011;

(c)

members of staff transferred to the chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1);

(d)

members of staff appointed by the chief constable under section 107EC(2).

(5)

Provision in an order under section 107D(1) for a function to be exercisable only by the mayor for the area of a combined authority is subject to provision made by virtue of subsection (2).

(6)

This section is subject to—

(a)

section 107EB (section 107EA orders: procedure), and

(b)

section 37 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (prohibition on employment of police in fire-fighting).

(7)

In this section “fire and rescue functions”, in relation to a chief constable, means—

(a)

functions which are exercisable by the chief constable by virtue of provision made under subsection (2)(a), and

(b)

functions relating to fire and rescue services which are conferred on the chief constable by or by virtue of any enactment.

107EBSection 107EA orders: procedure

(1)

An order under section 107EA(2) may be made in relation to the mayor for the area of a combined authority only if the mayor has requested the Secretary of State to make the order.

(2)

A request under subsection (1) must be accompanied by a report which contains—

(a)

an assessment of why—

(i)

it is in the interests of economy, efficiency and effectiveness for the order to be made, or

(ii)

it is in the interests of public safety for the order to be made,

(b)

a description of any public consultation which the mayor has carried out on the proposal for the order to be made,

(c)

a summary of the responses to any such consultation, and

(d)

a summary of the representations (if any) which the mayor has received about that proposal from the constituent members of the combined authority.

(3)

Before making the request the mayor must publish, in such manner as the mayor thinks appropriate, the mayor’s response to the representations made or views expressed in response to any consultations on the proposal.

(4)

Subsections (5) to (7) apply if—

(a)

the mayor for the area of a combined authority makes a request under subsection (1) for the Secretary of State to make an order under section 107EA(2), and

(b)

at least two thirds of the constituent members of the combined authority have indicated that they disagree with the proposal for the order to be made.

(5)

The mayor must, in providing the report under subsection (2), provide the Secretary of State with—

(a)

copies of the representations (if any) made by the constituent members of the combined authority about that proposal, and

(b)

the mayor’s response to those representations and to the responses to any public consultation which the mayor has carried out on that proposal.

(6)

The Secretary of State must—

(a)

obtain an independent assessment of that proposal, and

(b)

in deciding whether to make the order, have regard to that assessment and to the material provided under subsection (5) (as well as the material provided under subsection (2)).

(7)

The Secretary of State must publish the independent assessment—

(a)

as soon as is reasonably practicable after making a determination in response to the proposal, and

(b)

in such manner as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate.

(8)

An order under section 107EA(2) may be made only if it appears to the Secretary of State that—

(a)

it is in the interests of economy, efficiency and effectiveness for the order to be made, or

(b)

it is in the interests of public safety for the order to be made.

(9)

The Secretary of State may not make an order under section 107EA(2) in a case within subsection (8)(a) of this section if the Secretary of State thinks that the order would have an adverse effect on public safety.

(10)

The Secretary of State may, in making an order under section 107EA(2) in relation to the mayor for the area of a combined authority, give effect to the mayor’s proposal for the order with such modifications as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate.

(11)

Before making an order which gives effect to such a proposal with modifications, the Secretary of State must consult the mayor and the combined authority on the modifications.

(12)

In this section—

“constituent council”, in relation to a combined authority, means—

(a)

a county council the whole or any part of whose area is within the area of the combined authority, or

(b)

a district council whose area is within the area of the combined authority;

“constituent member”, in relation to a combined authority, means a member of the authority appointed by a constituent council (but does not include the mayor for the area of the combined authority).

107ECSection 107EA orders: further provision

(1)

An order under section 107EA(2) may make provision for the making of a scheme to transfer property, rights and liabilities (including criminal liabilities)—

(a)

from a fire and rescue authority or the combined authority to the chief constable, or

(b)

from the chief constable to the combined authority,

(including provision corresponding to any provision made by section 17(4) to (6) of the Localism Act 2011).

(2)

A chief constable to whom an order under section 107EA(2) applies may appoint staff for the purpose of the exercise of the chief constable’s fire and rescue functions.

(3)

A chief constable to whom an order under section 107EA(2) applies may—

(a)

pay remuneration, allowances and gratuities to members of the chief constable’s fire and rescue staff;

(b)

pay pensions to, or in respect of, persons who are or have been such members of staff;

(c)

pay amounts for or towards the provision of pensions to, or in respect of, persons who are or have been such members of staff.

(4)

In subsection (3) “allowances”, in relation to a member of staff, means allowances in respect of expenses incurred by the member of staff in the course of employment as such a member of staff.

(5)

Subject to subsections (6) to (8), a person who is employed pursuant to a transfer by virtue of subsection (1) or an appointment under subsection (2) may not at the same time be employed pursuant to an appointment by a chief constable of the police force for a police area under Schedule 2 to the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011.

(6)

Where an order under section 107EA(2) is in force in relation to the chief constable of the police force for a police area, the person who is for the time being the police force’s chief finance officer is to be responsible for the proper administration of financial affairs relating to the exercise of the chief constable’s fire and rescue functions.

(7)

Subsection (5) does not prevent a person who is employed as a finance officer for fire functions from being at the same time employed as a finance officer for police functions.

(8)

In subsection (7)

“finance officer for fire functions” means a member of a chief constable’s fire and rescue staffwho—

(a)

is not a chief finance officer of the kind mentioned in subsection (6), and

(b)

is employed to carry out duties relating to the proper administration of financial affairs relating to the exercise of the chief constable’s fire and rescue functions;

“finance officer for police functions” means a member of a chief constable’s civilian staff within the meaning of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 who—

(a)

is not a chief finance officer of the kind mentioned in subsection (6), and

(b)

is employed to carry out duties relating to the proper administration of a police force’s financial affairs.

(9)

Where an order under section 107EA(2) is in force, the combined authority to which the order applies must pay—

(a)

any damages or costs awarded against the chief constable to whom the order applies in any proceedings brought against the chief constable in respect of the acts or omissions of a member of the chief constable’s fire and rescue staff;

(b)

any costs incurred by the chief constable in any such proceedings so far as not recovered by the chief constable in the proceedings;

(c)

any sum required in connection with the settlement of any claim made against the chief constable in respect of the acts or omissions of a member of the chief constable’s fire and rescue staff, if the settlement is approved by the authority.

(10)

Where an order under section 107EA(2) is in force, the combined authority to which the order applies may, in such cases and to such extent as appears to the authority to be appropriate, pay—

(a)

any damages or costs awarded against a member of the fire and rescue staff of the chief constable to whom the order applies in proceedings for any unlawful conduct of that member of staff;

(b)

costs incurred and not recovered by such a member of staff in such proceedings;

(c)

sums required in connection with the settlement of a claim that has or might have given rise to such proceedings.

(11)

In this section—

“fire and rescue functions” has the same meaning as in section 107EA;

“fire and rescue staff”, in relation to a chief constable to whom an order under section 107EA(2) applies, means—

(a)

staff transferred to the chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of subsection (1);

(b)

staff appointed by the chief constable under subsection (2).

107EDSection 107EA orders: exercise of fire and rescue functions

(1)

This section applies if—

(a)

an order under section 107EA(2) makes provision in relation to the area of a combined authority, and

(b)

by virtue of the order, fire and rescue functions exercisable by the mayor for the area of the combined authority are exercisable by the chief constable of the police force for the police area which corresponds to that area.

(2)

The chief constable must secure that good value for money is obtained in exercising—

(a)

functions which are exercisable by the chief constable by virtue of the order, and

(b)

functions relating to fire and rescue services which are conferred on the chief constable by or by virtue of any enactment.

(3)

The chief constable must secure that other persons exercising functions by virtue of the order obtain good value for money in exercising those functions.

(4)

The mayor must—

(a)

secure the exercise of the duties which are exercisable by the chief constable or another person by virtue of the order,

(b)

secure the exercise of the duties relating to fire and rescue services which are imposed on the chief constable by or by virtue of any enactment,

(c)

secure that functions which are exercisable by the chief constable or another person by virtue of the order are exercised efficiently and effectively, and

(d)

secure that functions relating to fire and rescue services which are conferred or imposed on the chief constable by or by virtue of any enactment are exercised efficiently and effectively.

(5)

The mayor must hold the chief constable to account for the exercise of such functions.

107EESection 107EA orders: complaints and conduct matters etc

(1)

If an order is made under section 107EA(2) that enables arrangements to be made for the exercise of functions by members of a police force or the civilian staff of a police force, the Secretary of State may by order amend Part 2 of the Police Reform Act 2002 (persons serving with the police: complaints and conduct matters etc) in consequence of that provision.

(2)

If an order is made under section 107EA(2) that enables arrangements to be made for the exercise of functions by members of staff transferred to a chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1) or appointed by a chief constable under section 107EC(2), the Secretary of State may by order make provision of the type described in subsection (3) in relation to those members of staff.

(3)

The provision referred to in subsection (2) is—

(a)

provision corresponding or similar to any provision made by or under Part 2 of the Police Reform Act 2002;

(b)

provision applying (with or without modifications) any provision made by or under Part 2 of that Act.

(4)

The Secretary of State may by order, in consequence of any provision made under subsection (2), amend Part 2 of the Police Reform Act 2002.

(5)

Before making an order under this section the Secretary of State must consult—

(a)

the Police Advisory Board for England and Wales,

(b)

the Independent Police Complaints Commission,

(c)

such persons as appear to the Secretary of State to represent the views of police and crime commissioners,

(d)

such persons as appear to the Secretary of State to represent the views of fire and rescue authorities, and

(e)

such other persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.

107EFSection 107EA orders: application of fire and rescue provisions

(1)

The Secretary of State may by order—

(a)

apply (with or without modifications) any provision of a fire and rescue enactment in relation to a person within subsection (2);

(b)

make, in relation to a person within subsection (2), provision corresponding or similar to any provision of a fire and rescue enactment.

(2)

Those persons are—

(a)

a chief constable of a police force for a police area to whom an order under section 107EA(2) applies,

(b)

a member of staff transferred to such a chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1),

(c)

a member of staff appointed by such a chief constable under section 107EC(2),

(d)

a member of such a chief constable’s police force by whom functions are exercisable by virtue of section 107EA(2)(b), and

(e)

a member of the civilian staff of such a police force (as defined by section 102(4) of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011) by whom functions are exercisable by virtue of section 107EA(2)(b).

(3)

The power conferred by subsection (1)(a) or (b) includes power to apply (with or without modifications) any provision made under a fire and rescue enactment or make provision corresponding or similar to any such provision.

(4)

The Secretary of State may by order amend, revoke or repeal a provision of or made under an enactment in consequence of provision made by virtue of subsection (1).

(5)

In this section “fire and rescue enactment” means an enactment relating to a fire and rescue authority (including, in particular, an enactment relating to an employee of such an authority or property of such an authority).

(6)

References in this section to an enactment or to provision made under an enactment are to an enactment whenever passed or (as the case may be) to provision whenever the instrument containing it is made.

107EGSection 107EA orders: application of local policing provisions

(1)

The Secretary of State may by order—

(a)

apply (with or without modifications) any provision of a local policing enactment in relation to a person within subsection (2);

(b)

make, in relation to such a person, provision corresponding or similar to any provision of a local policing enactment.

(2)

Those persons are—

(a)

a mayor for the area of a combined authority to whom an order under section 107EA(2) applies,

(b)

a chief constable to whom such an order applies, and

(c)

a panel established by virtue of an order under paragraph 4 of Schedule 5C for such an area.

(3)

The power conferred by subsection (1)(a) or (b) includes power to apply (with or without modifications) any provision made by or under a local policing enactment or make provision corresponding or similar to any such provision.

(4)

The Secretary of State may by order amend, revoke or repeal a provision of or made under an enactment in consequence of provision made by virtue of subsection (1).

(5)

In this section “local policing enactment” means an enactment relating to a police and crime commissioner.

(6)

References in this section to an enactment or to provision made under an enactment are to an enactment whenever passed or (as the case may be) to provision whenever the instrument containing it is made.”

(3)

In section 107D(6)(b) (general functions exercisable by the mayor for the area of a combined authority) after “section 107E” insert “or 107EA”.

(4)

In section 120 (interpretation) after the definition of “EPB” insert—

““fire and rescue authority” means a fire and rescue authority under the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004;”.

(5)

In section 26 of the Fire Services Act 1947 (firefighters’ pension scheme) (as continued in force by order under section 36 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004) in subsection (5A) (as inserted by paragraph 14 of Schedule 1)—

(a)

omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (a), and

(b)

after paragraph (b) insert—

“(c)

a transfer to the chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, or

(d)

an appointment by the chief constable under section 107EC(2) of that Act.”

(6)

In section 63 of the Police Act 1996 (Police Advisory Board for England and Wales) in subsection (4) (as inserted by paragraph 76 of Schedule 1) for “also imposes a requirement” substitute “and section 107EE of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 also impose requirements”.

(7)

In section 38 of the Police Reform Act 2002 (police powers for civilian staff) in subsection (11A) (as inserted by paragraph 82 of Schedule 1) after paragraph (b) insert—

“(c)

any member of staff transferred to that chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 (transfer of property, rights and liabilities to chief constable to whom fire functions of combined authority may be delegated);

(d)

any member of staff appointed by that chief constable under section 107EC(2) of that Act (appointment of staff by chief constable to whom fire functions of combined authority may be delegated).”

(8)

In section 34 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (pensions etc) in subsection (11) (as inserted by paragraph 11 of Schedule 1)—

(a)

omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (a), and

(b)

after paragraph (b) insert—

“(c)

transferred to the chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, or

(d)

appointed by the chief constable under section 107EC(2) of that Act.”

(9)

In section 37 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (prohibition on employment of police in fire-fighting) (as substituted by paragraph 12 of Schedule 1) in subsection (3)—

(a)

after “whom” insert “—(a)”, and

(b)

after paragraph (a) insert “, or

(b)

functions of a fire and rescue authority which are exercisable by the mayor of a combined authority have been delegated under an order under section 107EA(2) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.”

(10)

In Schedule 8 to the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 (appointment, suspension and removal of senior police officers) in paragraph 2 (no appointment until end of confirmation process) in sub-paragraph (1AA) (as inserted by paragraph 93 of Schedule 1) after “section 4H of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004” insert “or section 107EA(2) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009”.

(11)

In Schedule 1 to the Public Service Pensions Act 2013 (persons in public service: definitions) in paragraph 6 (fire and rescue workers) in paragraph (aa) (as inserted by paragraph 95 of Schedule 1)—

(a)

omit the “or” at the end of sub-paragraph (i), and

(b)

for the “or” at the end of sub-paragraph (ii) substitute—

“(iii)

transferred to the chief constable under a scheme made by virtue of section 107EC(1) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, or

(iv)

appointed by the chief constable under section 107EC(2) of that Act, or”.