Legislation – Deregulation Act 2015

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Introduction

1 Health and safety at work: general duty of self-employed persons

2 Removal of employment tribunals’ power to make wider recommendations

3 Apprenticeships: simplification

4 English apprenticeships: funding arrangements

5 English apprenticeships: disclosure of information

6 Requirements to wear safety helmets: exemption for Sikhs

7 Requirements to wear safety helmets: exemption for Sikhs: Northern Ireland

8 Driving instructors

9 Motor insurers

10 Taxis and private hire vehicles: duration of licences

11 Private hire vehicles: sub-contracting

12 Space activity: limit on indemnity required

13 Agricultural Holdings Act 1986: resolution of disputes by third party determination

14 Shippers of gas

15 Suppliers of fuel and fireplaces

16 Sellers of knitting yarn

17 Authorisation of insolvency practitioners

18 Auditors ceasing to hold office

19 Insolvency and company law: miscellaneous

20 Recorded rights of way: additional protection

21 Unrecorded rights of way: protection from extinguishment

22 Conversion of public rights of way to private rights of way

23 Applications by owners etc for public path orders

24 Extension of powers to authorise erection of gates at owner’s request

25 Applications for certain orders under Highways Act 1980: cost recovery

26 Public rights of way: procedure

27 Erection of public statues (London): removal of consent requirement

28 Reduction of qualifying period for right to buy

29 Removal of power to require preparation of housing strategies

30 Tenancy deposits: provision of information by agents

31 Tenancy deposits: non-compliance with requirements

32 Tenancy deposits: deemed compliance with requirements

33 Preventing retaliatory eviction

34 Further exemptions to section 33

35 Notice to be provided in relation to periodic assured shorthold tenancies

36 Time limits in relation to section 21 notices and proceedings

37 Prescribed form of section 21 notices

38 Compliance with prescribed legal requirements

39 Requirement for landlord to provide prescribed information

40 Repayment of rent where tenancy ends before end of a period

41 Application of sections 33 to 40

42 Optional building requirements

43 Amendment of Planning and Energy Act 2008

44 Short-term use of London accommodation: relaxation of restrictions

45 Short-term use of London accommodation: power to relax restrictions

46 Designation of urban development areas: procedure

47 Establishment of urban development corporations: procedure

48 Provision of advice etc about residential licences

49 Removal of restrictions on provision of passenger rail services

50 Road traffic legislation: use of vehicles in emergency response by NHS

51 Reduction of burdens relating to the use of roads and railways

52 Reduction of burdens relating to enforcement of transport legislation

53 Civil penalties for parking contraventions: enforcement

54 Removal of restriction on investigation of tramway accidents in Scotland by RAIB

55 Removal of duty to order re-hearing of marine accident investigations

56 Repeal of power to make provision for blocking injunctions

57 Reduction of duties relating to energy and climate change

58 Household waste: de-criminalisation

59 Other measures relating to animals, food and the environment

60 Management of child trust funds: looked after children

61 Management of child trust funds: children 16 or over

62 Child trust funds: transfers

63 Child trust funds: safeguards for children’s interests

64 Abolition of office of Chief Executive of Skills Funding

65 Further and higher education sectors: reduction of burdens

66 Schools: reduction of burdens

67 Sale of alcohol: community events etc and ancillary business sales

68 Temporary event notices: increase in maximum number of events per year

69 Personal licences: no requirement to renew

70 Sale of liqueur confectionery to children under 16: abolition of offence

71 Late night refreshment

72 Removal of requirement to report loss or theft of licence etc to police

73 Motor racing on public roads: general

74 Motor racing: road closures

75 Motor racing: consequential amendments

76 Exhibition of films in community premises

77 licensing: duty to review sanctions

78 TV licensing: alternatives to criminal sanctions

79 Repeal of Senior President of Tribunals’ duty to report on standards

80 Criminal procedure: written witness statements

81 Criminal procedure: written guilty pleas

82 Criminal procedure: powers to make Criminal Procedure Rules

83 “MAPPA arrangements” to cease to apply to certain offenders

84 Removal of requirement that prison closures be made by order

85 Power of HMRC to disclose information for purposes of certain litigation

86 CLC practitioner services bodies

87 Licensed CLC practitioners

88 CLC practitioner services: consequential amendments

89 The Council for Licensed Conveyancers: other amendments

90 Poisons and explosives precursors

91 London street trading appeals: removal of role of Secretary of State in appeals

92 Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004: enforcement

93 Reduction in regulation of providers of social work services

94 Electoral Commission: changes to facilitate efficient administration

95 LGBC for England: changes to facilitate efficient administration

96 NHS foundation trusts and NHS trusts: acquisitions and dissolutions etc

97 Access to registers kept by Gas and Electricity Markets Authority

98 Information contained in entries of births and deaths

99 Information contained in entries of marriages and civil partnerships

100 Repeal of duty to prepare sustainable community strategy

101 Repeal of duties relating to local area agreements

102 Repeal of provisions relating to multi-area agreements

103 Repeal of duties relating to consultation or involvement

104 Power to spell out dates described in legislation

105 Combining different forms of subordinate legislation

106 Ambulatory references to international shipping instruments

107 Legislation no longer of practical use

108 Exercise of regulatory functions: economic growth

109 Functions to which section 108 applies

110 Guidance on duty under section 108

111 Sections 108 to 110: interpretation

112 Consequential amendments, repeals and revocations

113 Financial provision

114 Extent

115 Commencement

116 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 Approved English apprenticeships

SCHEDULE 2 Driving instructors

SCHEDULE 3 Motor insurance industry: certificates of insurance

SCHEDULE 4 Agricultural Holdings Act 1986: resolution of disputes by third party determination

SCHEDULE 5 Auditors ceasing to hold office

SCHEDULE 6 Insolvency and company law

SCHEDULE 7 Ascertainment of rights of way

SCHEDULE 8 Provision of passenger rail services

SCHEDULE 9 Road traffic legislation: use of vehicles in emergency response by NHS

SCHEDULE 10 Regulation of the use of roads and railways

SCHEDULE 11 Enforcement of transport legislation

SCHEDULE 12 Household waste: London

SCHEDULE 13 Other measures relating to animals, food and the environment

SCHEDULE 14 Abolition of office of the Chief Executive of Skills Funding

SCHEDULE 15 Further and higher education: reduction of burdens

SCHEDULE 16 Schools: reduction of burdens

SCHEDULE 17 Part to be inserted as Part 5A of the Licensing Act 2003

SCHEDULE 18 Amendments consequential on section 69

SCHEDULE 19 CLC practitioner services: consequential amendments

SCHEDULE 20 The Council for Licensed Conveyancers: other amendments

SCHEDULE 21 Poisons and explosives precursors

SCHEDULE 22 Removal of consultation requirements

SCHEDULE 23 Legislation no longer of practical use

Changes to legislation:

Deregulation Act 2015, Section 73 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 29 March 2026. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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Alcohol, sport and entertainment

73Motor racing on public roads: general

(1)

The Road Traffic Act 1988 is amended as follows.

(2)

In section 12 (motor racing on public ways), after subsection (1) insert—

“(1A)

Subsection (1) is subject to—

(a)

in relation to England and Wales, sections 12A to 12F (which make provision to allow the holding of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on public ways in England and Wales);

(b)

in relation to Scotland, sections 12G to 12I (which make provision to allow the holding of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on public ways in Scotland).”

(3)

After section 12 insert—

“12AMotor race orders: England and Wales: overview

(1)

Sections 12A to 12F allow highway authorities to make orders relating to the holding of a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales (“motor race orders”).

(2)

A motor race order is made on the application of the person promoting the event, with the permission of a motor sport governing body (see sections 12B to 12D).

(3)

The effect of a motor race order is set out in section 12E.

12BPermission to apply for motor race order

(1)

A person who wishes to promote a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales may apply for a permit to a motor sport governing body authorised by regulations made by the appropriate national authority to issue permits in respect of a race or trial of speed of that kind.

(2)

Before issuing a permit, the motor sport governing body must consult—

(a)

the highway authority for each area in which the event is to take place or which is otherwise likely to be significantly affected by the event,

(b)

the local authority for each such area,

(c)

the police authority for each such area,

(d)

in the case of an event that is to take place in Greater London, the Greater London Authority,

(e)

each person who has given the motor sport governing body written notice within the previous 12 months that the person wishes to be consulted about applications under this section, and

(f)

such other persons as the motor sport governing body thinks appropriate.

(3)

The motor sport governing body must issue the permit if satisfied that—

(a)

the applicant intends to promote the proposed event,

(b)

the applicant has the necessary financial and other resources to make appropriate arrangements for the event,

(c)

the applicant has arranged or will arrange appropriate insurance cover in connection with the event, in accordance with guidance issued by the motor sport governing body, and

(d)

the application includes all necessary details of the safety and other arrangements proposed for the event.

(4)

A permit must specify—

(a)

any route to be followed in the course of the event;

(b)

arrangements for the approval by the motor sport governing body of drivers participating in the event;

(c)

arrangements for the approval by the motor sport governing body of vehicles to be used in the course of the event;

(d)

arrangements made or to be made for insurance in connection with the event.

(5)

A permit may set out conditions that the motor sport governing body thinks should be included in any motor race order made in relation to the event.

(6)

The appropriate national authority must by regulations list motor sport governing bodies that are authorised to issue permits for the purposes of this section.

(7)

The regulations may specify the kinds of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in respect of which each listed governing body may issue permits.

(8)

The regulations may provide that a listed motor sport governing body ceases to be authorised to issue permits if the rules of the governing body—

(a)

include provision of a kind specified in the regulations;

(b)

do not include provision of a kind so specified.

(9)

In this section—

the appropriate national authority” means—

(a)

in relation to England, the Secretary of State;

(b)

in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;

local authority” means —

(a)

a county or district council in England;

(b)

a parish council in England;

(c)

a London borough council;

(d)

the Common Council of the City of London in its capacity as a local authority;

(e)

the Council of the Isles of Scilly;

(f)

a county or county borough council in Wales.

12CApplication for motor race order

(1)

A motor race order may only be made on an application under this section.

(2)

An application may be made only by a person who—

(a)

wishes to promote a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales, and

(b)

has a permit issued in accordance with section 12B in relation to the event.

(3)

The application must be made to the highway authority for the area in which the event is to take place (and, where the event is to take place in the area of more than one highway authority, separate applications must be made under this section to each authority).

(4)

The application must be made not less than 6 months before the event.

(5)

The application must be accompanied by—

(a)

the permit issued in accordance with section 12B;

(b)

details of any orders under section 16A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (prohibition or restriction on roads in connection with certain events), and of any other orders, regulations or other legislative instruments, that will be needed in connection with the event;

(c)

a risk assessment in such form as the highway authority may specify;

(d)

such fee as the highway authority may specify.

12DDetermination of applications for motor race orders

(1)

Before determining whether to make a motor race order, a highway authority must consider—

(a)

the likely impact of the event on the local community,

(b)

the potential local economic and other benefits (in respect of tourism or otherwise), and

(c)

any other local considerations that the authority thinks relevant.

(2)

The highway authority may make the motor race order if satisfied that—

(a)

adequate arrangements have been made to allow the views of the local community to be taken into account,

(b)

the person proposing to promote the event has shown that the event is commercially viable, and

(c)

effective arrangements have been made to involve local residents, the police and other emergency services in the planning and implementation of the event.

(3)

A motor race order must—

(a)

specify the event to which it relates, including the date or (in the case of an event that is to take place on more than one day) the dates on which it is to take place,

(b)

include a map of the area to be used for the event (showing, in particular, the roads which participants will use, and areas which will be available for occupation by spectators), and

(c)

include any other information specified by the appropriate national authority by regulations.

(4)

A motor race order may include conditions which must be satisfied before, during or after the event.

(5)

A motor race order may, in particular, include conditions designed to ensure that the arrangements mentioned in subsection (2)(c) continue throughout the planning and implementation of the event.

(6)

In this section, “the appropriate national authority” means—

(a)

in relation to England, the Secretary of State;

(b)

in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.

12EEffect of motor race order

(1)

A motor race order made under section 12D has the effect described in this section.

(2)

Section 12(1) does not apply to the promoter of the event if that person—

(a)

promotes the event in accordance with any conditions imposed on the promoter by the motor race order, and

(b)

takes reasonable steps to ensure that any other conditions specified in the motor race order are met.

(3)

The provisions listed in the Table do not apply in relation to a participant or an official or (as the case may be) in relation to a vehicle used by a participant or an official provided that—

(a)

the participant has been approved by the motor sport governing body that issued a permit in respect of the event or (as the case may be) the official has been authorised by the promoter,

(b)

the participant or official complies with any conditions specified in the motor race order that apply to participants or (as the case may be) officials, and

(c)

the participant or official also complies with any conditions imposed on him or her by the promoter.

Provision

Topic

Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984

Section 18(3)

Contravention of order relating to one-way traffic on trunk roads

Section 20(5)

Contravention of order relating to use on roads of vehicles of certain classes

Section 81(1), an order under section 84(1), section 86(1), an order under section 88(1) and section 89(1)

Speed limits

Regulations under section 99

Removal of vehicles illegally parked etc

Section 104(1)

Immobilisation of vehicles illegally parked

Road Traffic Act 1988

Section 1

Causing death by dangerous driving

Section 1A

Causing serious injury by dangerous driving

Section 2

Dangerous driving

Section 2B

Causing death by careless, or inconsiderate, driving

Section 3

Careless, and inconsiderate, driving

Section 3ZB

Causing death by driving: unlicensed, disqualified or uninsured drivers

Section 12(1)

Motor racing on public ways

Section 21(1)

Prohibition of driving or parking on cycle tracks

Section 22

Leaving vehicles in dangerous positions

Section 22A

Causing danger to road-users

Section 36(1)

Drivers to comply with traffic signs

The Highway Code, as it has effect under section 38

Section 40A

Using vehicle in dangerous condition etc

Regulations under section 41

Regulation of construction, weight, equipment and use of vehicles

Section 41A

Breach of requirement as to brakes, steering-gear or tyres

Section 41C

Breach of requirement as to speed assessment equipment detection devices

Section 42

Breach of other construction and use requirements

Section 47(1)

Obligatory test certificates

Section 87(1)

Drivers of motor vehicles to have driving licences

Section 103(1)(b)

Driving while disqualified

Section 143(1) and (2)

Users of motor vehicles to be insured or secured against third-party risks

Sections 164 and 165

Powers of constables to require production of driving licence, obtain information etc

Section 165A

Power to seize vehicles driven without licence or insurance

Section 170

Duty of driver to stop, report accident and give information or documents

Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994

Section 1(1)(b)

Circumstances in which vehicle excise duty is chargeable on unregistered mechanically propelled vehicles

Section 29(1)

Offence of using or keeping an unlicensed vehicle

(4)

The appropriate national authority may by regulations amend this section so as to—

(a)

add or omit an entry in the Table in subsection (3);

(b)

provide that subsection (3) applies in relation to a provision for the time being included in the Table only for purposes specified in the regulations;

(c)

provide that subsection (3) applies in relation to a provision for the time being included in the Table only if a condition specified in the regulations is included in the motor race order.

(5)

However, regulations under subsection (4) may not add any provision of sections 3A to 11 of this Act (motor vehicles: drink and drugs) to the Table in subsection (3).

(6)

The promoter of an event in respect of which a motor race order has been made is liable in damages if personal injury or damage to property is caused by anything done—

(a)

by or on behalf of the promoter in connection with the event, or

(b)

by or on behalf of a participant or an official,

unless it is proved that the promoter took reasonable steps to prevent the injury or damage occurring.

(7)

For the purposes of the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945, the Fatal Accidents Act 1976 and the Limitation Act 1980 any injury or damage for which a person is liable under subsection (6) is to be treated as due to the fault of that person.

(8)

In this section—

the appropriate national authority” means—

(a)

in relation to England, the Secretary of State;

(b)

in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;

official” means a person who facilitates the holding of a race or trial of speed.

12FRegulations by appropriate national authority: procedure

(1)

A power to make regulations conferred on the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers by section 12B(6), 12D(3)(c) or 12E(4) is exercisable by statutory instrument.

(2)

A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 12E(4) (whether alone or with other provision) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.

(3)

A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 12B(6) or 12D(3)(c) (other than regulations to which subsection (2) applies) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

(4)

A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under section 12E(4) (whether alone or with other provision) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the National Assembly for Wales.

(5)

A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under section 12B(6) or 12D(3)(c) (other than regulations to which subsection (4) applies) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.

12GAuthorisation of races and trials of speed in Scotland

(1)

The Scottish Ministers may by regulations authorise, or make provision for authorising, the holding of races or trials of speed on public roads in Scotland.

(2)

Regulations under this section may in particular—

(a)

specify the persons by whom authorisations may be given;

(b)

limit the circumstances in which, and the places in respect of which, authorisations may be given;

(c)

provide for authorisations to be subject to conditions imposed by or under the regulations;

(d)

provide for authorisations to cease to have effect in circumstances specified in the regulations;

(e)

provide for the procedure to be followed, the particulars to be given, and the amount (or the persons who are to determine the amount) of any fees to be paid, in connection with applications for authorisations.

(3)

Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.

12HRaces and trials of speed in Scotland: further provision

(1)

Section 12(1) does not apply to the promoter of an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G if that person—

(a)

promotes the event in accordance with any conditions imposed on the promoter by or under the regulations, and

(b)

takes reasonable steps to ensure that any other conditions imposed by or under the regulations are met.

(2)

Section 12(1) does not apply to a participant in an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G, provided that the participant complies with any conditions imposed on participants by or under the regulations.

(3)

Sections 1, 1A, 2, 2B and 3 do not apply to a participant in an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G or to any other person of a description specified in regulations made by the Scottish Ministers, provided that the participant or other person complies with any conditions imposed on participants or on persons of that description by or under regulations under section 12G.

(4)

The Scottish Ministers may by regulations make provision for specified provisions of legislation of a kind mentioned in subsection (5)—

(a)

not to apply in relation to participants in events authorised by or under regulations under section 12G or (as appropriate) in relation to vehicles used by such persons;

(b)

to apply in relation to such persons or vehicles subject to modifications specified in the regulations;

(c)

not to apply in relation to persons of a description specified in regulations under this subsection or (as appropriate) in relation to vehicles used by such persons;

(d)

to apply in relation to such persons or vehicles subject to modifications specified in the regulations.

(5)

The kinds of legislation are—

(a)

legislation restricting the speed of vehicles or otherwise regulating the use of vehicles on a public road;

(b)

legislation regulating the construction, maintenance or lighting of vehicles;

(c)

legislation requiring a policy of insurance or security to be in force in relation to the use of any vehicle;

(d)

legislation relating to the duty chargeable on, or the licensing and registration of, vehicles;

(e)

legislation requiring the driver of a vehicle to hold a licence to drive it;

(f)

legislation relating to the enforcement of any legislation mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (e).

(6)

However, regulations under subsection (4) may not disapply, or otherwise alter the application of, sections 3A to 11 of this Act (motor vehicles: drink and drugs).

(7)

The Scottish Ministers may by regulations amend section 16A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 so as to enable orders under that section that are made for the purposes of an event authorised by or under regulations under section 12G to suspend statutory provisions in addition to those specified in section 16A(11).

(8)

The promoter of an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G is liable in damages if personal injury or damage to property is caused by anything done—

(a)

by or on behalf of the promoter in connection with the event,

(b)

by or on behalf of a participant, or

(c)

by or on behalf of a person of a description specified in regulations made by the Scottish Ministers,

unless it is proved that the promoter took reasonable steps to prevent the injury or damage occurring.

(9)

For the purposes of the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945, any injury or damage for which a person is liable under subsection (8) is to be treated as due to the fault of that person.

(10)

In this section, “legislation” means—

(a)

an Act or subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978);

(b)

an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of the Scottish Parliament.

12IRegulations under section 12G or 12H: procedure

(1)

Before making regulations under section 12H(3), (4), (7) or (8), the Scottish Ministers must consult such persons as they consider appropriate.

(2)

Regulations under section 12G are subject to the negative procedure.

(3)

Regulations under section 12H(3), (4), (7) or (8) are subject to the affirmative procedure.”