Legislation – The Firefighters’ Pensions (Remediable Service) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2023

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Introduction

PART 1
Introductory provisions

1 Citation and commencement

2 Interpretation

3 Delegation

PART 2
Remediable service statements

4 Requirements relating to remediable service statements

PART 3
Decisions about the treatment of remediable service as a firefighter

CHAPTER 1 Opted-out service elections

5 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

6 Election in relation to opted-out service

CHAPTER 2 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

7 Application and interpretation of Chapter 2

8 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

9 Immediate choice decision: additional requirements

10 Immediate choice decision: deemed election

CHAPTER 3 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

11 Application and interpretation of Chapter 3

12 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

13 Deferred choice decision to be made by M

14 Deferred choice decision to be made by a person other than M

15 Deferred choice decision: additional requirements

16 Deferred choice decision: deemed section 10 election

PART 4
Provision about divorce and dissolution arrangements

CHAPTER 1 Pension credit and pension debit members

SECTION 1 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

17 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

SECTION 2 Pension sharing orders: information provided before 1st October 2023

18 Application and interpretation of Section 2

19 Meaning of “alternative amount”

20 Information provided before 1st October 2023: calculating a remediable credit adjustment

21 Information provided before 1st October 2023: applying a remediable credit adjustment

22 Information provided before 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

SECTION 3 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023

23 Application and interpretation of Section 3

24 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: calculation of pension credits and debits

25 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

CHAPTER 2 Arrangements on divorce, annulment or dissolution other than a pension sharing order

26 Arrangements other than a pension sharing order: calculating the value of pension benefits

PART 5
Voluntary contributions

27 Treatment of reformed scheme added pension payments

28 Treatment of legacy scheme added years payments

29 Remediable arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure legacy scheme added years

30 Disapplication of restriction on lump sum payments for reformed scheme added pension

PART 6
Transfers

CHAPTER 1 General

31 Interpretation of Part 6

32 Transferred out remediable service statements

CHAPTER 2 Transfers on a cash equivalent basis

SECTION 1 Transfers before 1st October 2023

33 Transfers out before 1st October 2023

34 Transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Transfers on or after 1st October 2023

35 Application of Section 2

36 Transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

37 Transfers in from a public service pension scheme on or after 1st October 2023

CHAPTER 3 Transfers on a club basis

SECTION 1 Club transfers before 1st October 2023

38 Club transfers out before 1st October 2023

39 Club transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Club transfers on or after 1st October 2023

40 Application of Section 2

41 Club transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

42 Club transfers in on or after 1st October 2023

SECTION 3 Variation of the club transfer application period

43 Variation of the club transfer application period

CHAPTER 4 Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

44 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

45 Remediable value treated as being in the legacy scheme

46 Treatment of rights to benefits secured by virtue of a remediable value

47 Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights

48 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to a remediable value

PART 7
Provision about special cases

CHAPTER 1 Ill-health retirement

49 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

50 M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits to be treated as equivalent in M’s alternative scheme

51 Entitlement to ill-health benefits where a remedy member’s legacy scheme is the FPS

52 Assessment and reassessment of certain transitional ill-health cases

CHAPTER 2 Miscellaneous special cases

53 Protection of the amount of pension payable to an eligible child

54 Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information

PART 8
Immediate detriment cases

55 Treatment of immediate detriment cases

PART 9
Liabilities and payment

CHAPTER 1 Application of Part 9

56 Application of Chapters 1, 2 and 3

CHAPTER 2 Interest, compensation and netting off

57 Interest

58 Indirect compensation

59 Applications for compensation or indirect compensation

60 Netting off

CHAPTER 3 Reduction and waiver of liabilities

61 Requirement to reduce liabilities by tax relief amounts

62 Power to reduce or waive amounts owed by a person to the scheme manager

63 Agreement to waive a liability owed by the scheme manager in respect of an immediate correction

CHAPTER 4 Payment of net liabilities

64 Application of Chapter 4

65 Payment of amounts owed to the scheme manager

66 Payment of amounts owed to a person

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE Eligible decision-makers for deceased members

Signature

Explanatory note

SCHEDULEEligible decision-makers for deceased members

Regulations 4(3), 6(2) and 8(2)

Interpretation

1.

(1)

In this Schedule—

beneficiary” means a person who has become entitled to receive any death benefit;

“child”, except in the term “eligible child”, means a person under the age of 18;

death benefit” means a benefit payable under a firefighters’ pension scheme in relation to a member of that scheme who has died;

election” means an opted-out service election, an immediate choice decision or a deferred choice decision;

eligible decision-maker” means the person who may make—

(a)

an opted-out service election in accordance with regulation 6(2)(b);

(b)

an immediate choice decision in accordance with regulation 8(2)(b);

(c)

a deferred choice decision in accordance with regulation 12(2)(b).

surviving partner” has the meaning given in regulation 84 of the 2015 Regulations.

(2)

In this Schedule, a reference to—

(a)

a beneficiary is a reference to—

(i)

a person who is a beneficiary of death benefits in relation to M’s remediable service as a firefighter, or

(ii)

where the benefits in relation to M’s remediable service as a firefighter are legacy scheme benefits, a person who would be a beneficiary of death benefits in relation to M’s remediable service as a firefighter if the benefits in relation to that service were reformed scheme benefits;

(b)

an eligible child is a reference to an eligible child of M;

(c)

M is a reference to the remedy member in respect of whose remediable service as a firefighter an election may be made;

(d)

a surviving partner is a reference to a surviving partner in relation to M.

Sole beneficiary: an adult

2.

Where a person is—

(a)

the sole beneficiary, and

(b)

an adult,

the eligible decision-maker is that person.

Sole beneficiary: a child

3.

Where a person (“C”) is—

(a)

the sole beneficiary, and

(b)

a child,

the eligible decision-maker is C’s parent or guardian.

Sole beneficiary: a body

4.

Where a body (whether corporate or unincorporate) is the sole beneficiary, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

M’s personal representative, or

(b)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Sole beneficiary: M’s estate

5.

Where M’s estate is the sole beneficiary, the eligible decision-maker is M’s personal representative.

Multiple beneficiaries: including a surviving partner

6.

Where—

(a)

two or more adults are the only beneficiaries, and

(b)

one of those adults is a surviving partner (“A”),

the eligible decision-maker is A.

Multiple beneficiaries: including adult eligible children

7.

(1)

Where—

(a)

two or more adults are the only beneficiaries,

(b)

none of those adults is a surviving partner, and

(c)

two or more of those adults are eligible children,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

the person agreed upon by the adult eligible children, or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager, the scheme manager.

Multiple beneficiaries: nominated individuals only

8.

(1)

Where—

(a)

two or more adults (the “nominated adults”) are beneficiaries of a lump sum death benefit, and

(b)

none of the following are beneficiaries—

(i)

a surviving adult, or

(ii)

an eligible child (whether or not an adult),

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

M’s personal representative;

(b)

where M has no personal representative, the person agreed upon by the nominated adults;

(c)

where—

(i)

M has no personal representative, and

(ii)

no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager,

the scheme manager.

Multiple beneficiaries: non-adult eligible children

9.

Where the only beneficiaries are children, two or more of which are eligible children, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

where one person has parental responsibility for all the eligible children, that person;

(b)

otherwise—

(i)

M’s personal representative, or

(ii)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Multiple beneficiaries: nominated children only

10.

Where the only beneficiaries of lump sum death benefits are two or more children who are not eligible children, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

where one person has parental responsibility for all the children, that person;

(b)

otherwise—

(i)

M’s personal representative, or

(ii)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Multiple beneficiaries: one or more adults and one or more children

11.

(1)

Where the beneficiaries include one or more adults and one or more children—

(a)

M’s personal representative is the eligible decision-maker;

(b)

where M has no personal representative, and—

(i)

one of the beneficiaries is a surviving partner, that surviving partner is the eligible decision-maker;

(ii)

none of the beneficiaries is a surviving partner and—

(aa)

one or more of the beneficiaries is an eligible child, or

(bb)

none of the beneficiaries is an eligible child,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

Where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii) applies, and—

(a)

all relevant children are under 18 and—

(i)

have the same guardian, the eligible-decision maker is that guardian;

(ii)

do not have the same guardian, the eligible decision-maker is the scheme manager;

(b)

all relevant children are 18 or over, the eligible decision-maker is—

(i)

the person agreed upon by those relevant children, or

(ii)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager, the scheme manger;

(c)

one or more relevant children are under 18 and one or more of the relevant children are 18 or over, the eligible decision-maker is the person agreed upon by—

(i)

the relevant children who are 18 or over, and

(ii)

the guardian (or guardians) of the relevant children who are under 18.

(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), a relevant child is—

(a)

where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii)(aa) applies, an eligible child;

(b)

where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii)(bb) applies, a person who meets one of the conditions in regulation 93(3) to (5) of the 2015 Regulations.

Other cases

12.

In any case not covered by paragraphs 2 to 11, the eligible decision-maker is the scheme manager.