Legislation – Education (Scotland) Act 2025

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Introduction

Part 1
Qualifications Scotland

1 Qualifications Scotland

2 The function of awarding qualifications

3 The quality assurance function

4 The accreditation function

5 The advisory function

6 Working with, or recognition of, others

7 Duties when exercising functions

8 Consultation with Strategic Advisory Council

9 Strategic Advisory Council

10 Expert Group on Qualifications Standards

11 The learner charter

12 The teacher and practitioner charter

13 Reviewing and revising the charters

14 Other charters

15 Guidance about assistance for people with educational support needs

16 Corporate plan of Qualifications Scotland

17 Annual report of Qualifications Scotland

18 Annual quality assurance compliance report of Qualifications Scotland

19 Reports of advice to Qualifications Scotland from certain committees

20 Accounts and audit of Qualifications Scotland

21 Scottish Ministers’ power to direct Qualifications Scotland

22 Guidance by the Scottish Ministers to Qualifications Scotland

23 Provision of information by Qualifications Scotland

24 Corporate plan of the Accreditation Committee

25 Annual report of the Accreditation Committee

26 Scottish Ministers’ power to direct the Accreditation Committee

27 Financial assistance

28 Funding and use of resources

29 General powers

30 Publication of documents

31 Review of arrangements for assuring quality of qualifications

32 Review of accreditation function

Part 2
His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education in Scotland

33 His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education in Scotland

34 Deputy Chief Inspector of Education in Scotland

35 His Majesty’s Inspectors of Education in Scotland

36 Assistance with inspections

37 Purpose of inspection

38 The inspection function

39 Meaning of “relevant educational establishment” and “excepted establishment”

40 The voluntary arrangements function

41 The advisory function

42 Working with others

43 Duties when exercising functions

44 Advisory Council

45 Inspection plan

46 Reports on inspections

47 Annual report

48 Report on performance of the Scottish education system

49 Other reports

50 Protection from actions of defamation

51 General powers

52 Powers of entry and inspection

53 Duty to provide assistance

54 Offences

55 Necessary improvements: referral to Scottish Ministers

56 Preliminary notice of enforcement action

57 Enforcement direction

58 Publication of documents

Part 3
General and miscellaneous

59 Transfer of staff, property etc. to Qualifications Scotland

60 Dissolution of the Scottish Qualifications Authority

61 Transitional provisions

62 Consequential modifications

63 Interpretation

64 Regulation-making powers

65 Ancillary provision

66 Commencement

67 Short title

SCHEDULES

Schedule 1 Qualifications Scotland

Schedule 2 The Office of His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education in Scotland

Schedule 3 Transfer of staff, property etc. to Qualifications Scotland

Schedule 4 Consequential modifications

Changes to legislation:

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Part 1Qualifications Scotland

Functions

7Duties when exercising functions

(1)

In the exercise of its functions, Qualifications Scotland must—

(a)

promote and advance education and training, including education and training which reflects current and future needs in relation to improving Scotland’s economy,

(b)

in every case in which it appears to Qualifications Scotland appropriate to do so, consult such persons with an interest (see subsection (2)) as Qualifications Scotland considers appropriate,

(c)

have regard to the needs and interests of children, young people and other persons using its services, including those who are receiving, or wish to receive—

(i)

British Sign Language learner education,

(ii)

British Sign Language medium education,

(iii)

Gaelic learner education,

(iv)

Gaelic medium education, or

(v)

the teaching of British Sign Language or the Gaelic language in the provision of further education by education authorities,

(d)

have regard to any advice provided to it by the Strategic Advisory Council (see section 9),

(e)

have regard to the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework prepared by the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework Partnership (a Scottish charity with the charity number SC037958), as it has effect for the time being,

(f)

have regard to any representations made in writing to Qualifications Scotland about the exercise of its functions by—

(i)

the Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council,

(ii)

the Skills Development Scotland Co. Limited (company number SC202659),

(g)

have regard to any developments in how persons undertake education and training that are relevant to the assessment of such persons,

(h)

have regard to the economic, social and environmental priorities of the Scottish Ministers,

(i)

have regard to the need to operate in a way which is transparent and accountable,

(j)

so far as reasonably practicable, prioritise the provision of services in Scotland.

(2)

For the purposes of subsection (1)(b), persons with an interest are—

(a)

persons undertaking a Qualifications Scotland qualification,

(b)

persons providing teaching or training in respect of a Qualifications Scotland qualification,

(c)

such other persons as Qualifications Scotland considers appropriate.

(3)

The Scottish Ministers may by regulations modify—

(a)

subsection (1)(e) so as to substitute another credit and qualifications framework for the credit and qualifications framework for the time being mentioned there,

(b)

subsection (1)(f)(ii)—

(i)

so as to substitute another person for the person for the time being mentioned there, or

(ii)

where the person changes its name, by modifying the reference to the person to reflect that change of name.

(4)

Subsection (1)(e) does not apply during any period in which the credit and qualifications framework for the time being mentioned there does not have effect.

(5)

In this section, “credit and qualifications framework” means a system for comparing qualifications in Scotland by reference to the level of skills and experience required to obtain such qualifications.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1S. 7 not in force at Royal Assent, see s. 66(2)