Legislation – Abusive Behaviour and Sexual Harm (Scotland) Act 2016

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Introduction

PART 1
Abusive behaviour

1 Aggravation of offence where abuse of partner or ex-partner

2 Disclosing, or threatening to disclose, an intimate photograph or film

3 Interpretation of section 2

4 Section 2: special provision in relation to providers of information society services

5 Making of non-harassment orders in criminal cases

PART 2
Sexual harm

CHAPTER 1 Jury directions relating to sexual offences

6 Jury directions relating to sexual offences

CHAPTER 2 Sexual acts outside Scotland

7 Incitement to commit certain sexual acts elsewhere in the United Kingdom

8 Commission of certain sexual offences elsewhere in the United Kingdom

9 Commission of certain sexual offences outside the United Kingdom

CHAPTER 3 Sexual harm prevention orders

Meaning of sexual harm

10 Meaning of sexual harm

Circumstances where sexual harm prevention order may be made

11 Making of order on dealing with person for offence

12 Making of order against qualifying offender on application to sheriff

13 Qualifying offender: conviction in Scotland

14 Qualifying offender: conviction etc. elsewhere in United Kingdom

15 Qualifying offender: conviction etc. outside United Kingdom

What order does

16 Content and duration of order

17 Prohibitions on foreign travel

Interaction with notification requirements

18 Application of notification requirements where order made

19 Cessation of order: relevant sexual offenders

Variation, renewal and discharge

20 Variation, renewal and discharge

Interim orders

21 Interim orders

Appeals

22 Appeals

Requirement to serve order

23 Requirement for clerk of court to serve order

Enforcement

24 Offence of breaching order

Interpretation

25 Interpretation of Chapter

CHAPTER 4 Sexual risk orders

Meaning of harm

26 Meaning of harm

Making of order

27 Making of order

What order does

28 Content and duration of order

29 Prohibitions on foreign travel

Variation, renewal and discharge

30 Variation, renewal and discharge

Interim orders

31 Interim orders

Appeals

32 Appeals

Requirement to serve order

33 Requirement for clerk of court to serve order

Enforcement

34 Offence of breaching order

35 Application of notification requirements on breach of order

Interpretation

36 Interpretation of Chapter

CHAPTER 5 Equivalent orders elsewhere in United Kingdom

37 Breach of orders equivalent to orders in Chapters 3 and 4: offence

38 Breach of certain equivalent orders: application of notification requirements

CHAPTER 6 Previous orders

39 Repeals of provisions as to previous orders

40 Saving and transitional provision

PART 3
General

41 Interpretation

42 Ancillary provision

43 Minor and consequential modifications

44 Crown application

45 Commencement

46 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 SECTION 2: SPECIAL PROVISION IN RELATION TO PROVIDERS OF INFORMATION SOCIETY SERVICES

SCHEDULE 2 MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL MODIFICATIONS

PART 2Sexual harm

CHAPTER 3Sexual harm prevention orders

What order does

16Content and duration of order

(1)

A sexual harm prevention order is an order prohibiting the person against whom it is made from doing, or requiring the person to do, a thing or things described in the order.

(2)

A prohibition or requirement contained in a sexual harm prevention order applies throughout the United Kingdom (unless expressly confined to particular localities).

(3)

A prohibition or requirement contained in a sexual harm prevention order has effect for a fixed period, specified in the order, of not less than 5 years.

(4)

Different periods may be provided for different prohibitions or requirements.

(5)

Subsection (3) is subject, in the case of a prohibition on foreign travel, to subsection (1) of section 17.

(6)

The prohibitions and requirements which may be imposed in a sexual harm prevention order are those necessary for the purpose of—

(a)

protecting the public, or any particular members of the public, from sexual harm from the person against whom the order is made, or

(b)

protecting children or vulnerable adults generally, or any particular children or vulnerable adults, from sexual harm from the person against whom the order is made outside the United Kingdom.

(7)

Where a court makes a sexual harm prevention order in relation to a person already subject to such an order (whether made by that court or another), the earlier order ceases to have effect.

(8)

A sexual harm prevention order ceases to have effect, if it has not already done so, when all of the prohibitions or requirements contained in it have ceased to have effect.

17Prohibitions on foreign travel

(1)

A prohibition on foreign travel contained in a sexual harm prevention order must be for a fixed period of not more than 5 years.

(2)

A “prohibition on foreign travel” means—

(a)

a prohibition on travelling to any country outside the United Kingdom named or described in the order,

(b)

a prohibition on travelling to any country outside the United Kingdom other than a country named or described in the order, or

(c)

a prohibition on travelling to any country outside the United Kingdom.

(3)

Subsection (1) does not prevent a prohibition on foreign travel from being extended for a further period (of no more than 5 years each time) under section 20.

(4)

A sexual harm prevention order that contains a prohibition within subsection (2)(c) must require the person who is subject to the order to surrender all of the person’s passports at a police station specified in the order—

(a)

on or before the date when the prohibition takes effect, or

(b)

within a period specified in the order.

(5)

In this section, “passport” means—

(a)

a United Kingdom passport within the meaning of the Immigration Act 1971,

(b)

a passport issued by or on behalf of the authorities of another country,

(c)

a passport issued by or on behalf of an international organisation,

(d)

a document that can be used (in some or all circumstances) instead of a passport.

(6)

Any passports surrendered in accordance with the requirement must be returned as soon as reasonably practicable after the person ceases to be subject to a sexual harm prevention order containing such a prohibition (unless the person is subject to an equivalent prohibition under another order).

(7)

Subsection (6) does not apply in relation to—

(a)

a passport issued by or on behalf of the authorities of another country if the passport has been returned to those authorities,

(b)

a passport issued by or on behalf of an international organisation if the passport has been returned to that organisation.