Legislation – Abusive Behaviour and Sexual Harm (Scotland) Act 2016

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Introduction

PART 1
Abusive behaviour

1 Aggravation of offence where abuse of partner or ex-partner

2 Disclosing, or threatening to disclose, an intimate photograph or film

3 Interpretation of section 2

4 Section 2: special provision in relation to providers of information society services

5 Making of non-harassment orders in criminal cases

PART 2
Sexual harm

CHAPTER 1 Jury directions relating to sexual offences

6 Jury directions relating to sexual offences

CHAPTER 2 Sexual acts outside Scotland

7 Incitement to commit certain sexual acts elsewhere in the United Kingdom

8 Commission of certain sexual offences elsewhere in the United Kingdom

9 Commission of certain sexual offences outside the United Kingdom

CHAPTER 3 Sexual harm prevention orders

Meaning of sexual harm

10 Meaning of sexual harm

Circumstances where sexual harm prevention order may be made

11 Making of order on dealing with person for offence

12 Making of order against qualifying offender on application to sheriff

13 Qualifying offender: conviction in Scotland

14 Qualifying offender: conviction etc. elsewhere in United Kingdom

15 Qualifying offender: conviction etc. outside United Kingdom

What order does

16 Content and duration of order

17 Prohibitions on foreign travel

Interaction with notification requirements

18 Application of notification requirements where order made

19 Cessation of order: relevant sexual offenders

Variation, renewal and discharge

20 Variation, renewal and discharge

Interim orders

21 Interim orders

Appeals

22 Appeals

Requirement to serve order

23 Requirement for clerk of court to serve order

Enforcement

24 Offence of breaching order

Interpretation

25 Interpretation of Chapter

CHAPTER 4 Sexual risk orders

Meaning of harm

26 Meaning of harm

Making of order

27 Making of order

What order does

28 Content and duration of order

29 Prohibitions on foreign travel

Variation, renewal and discharge

30 Variation, renewal and discharge

Interim orders

31 Interim orders

Appeals

32 Appeals

Requirement to serve order

33 Requirement for clerk of court to serve order

Enforcement

34 Offence of breaching order

35 Application of notification requirements on breach of order

Interpretation

36 Interpretation of Chapter

CHAPTER 5 Equivalent orders elsewhere in United Kingdom

37 Breach of orders equivalent to orders in Chapters 3 and 4: offence

38 Breach of certain equivalent orders: application of notification requirements

CHAPTER 6 Previous orders

39 Repeals of provisions as to previous orders

40 Saving and transitional provision

PART 3
General

41 Interpretation

42 Ancillary provision

43 Minor and consequential modifications

44 Crown application

45 Commencement

46 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 SECTION 2: SPECIAL PROVISION IN RELATION TO PROVIDERS OF INFORMATION SOCIETY SERVICES

SCHEDULE 2 MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL MODIFICATIONS

PART 2Sexual harm

CHAPTER 3Sexual harm prevention orders

Variation, renewal and discharge

20Variation, renewal and discharge

(1)

On the application of a person mentioned in subsection (2), the appropriate court may make an order varying, renewing or discharging a sexual harm prevention order.

(2)

The persons are—

(a)

the person against whom the order has effect (“the subject”),

(b)

the chief constable,

(c)

in the case only of an order made under section 11, the prosecutor.

(3)

In subsection (1), the “appropriate court” means—

(a)

where the order was made under section 11 by the High Court of Justiciary, that court,

(b)

where the order was made under section 11 in the sheriff court—

(i)

a sheriff exercising criminal jurisdiction in the sheriffdom in which the subject resides, or

(ii)

if the subject does not reside in a sheriffdom, any sheriff exercising criminal jurisdiction in the sheriffdom of the sheriff who made the order,

(c)

where the order was made under section 12, an appropriate sheriff.

(4)

In subsection (3)(c), an “appropriate sheriff” means—

(a)

the sheriff who made the order,

(b)

another sheriff of the same sheriffdom,

(c)

a sheriff in whose sheriffdom the subject resides, or

(d)

where the application is made by the chief constable—

(i)

a sheriff in whose sheriffdom the subject is believed by the chief constable to be, or

(ii)

a sheriff to whose sheriffdom the subject is believed by the chief constable to be intending to come.

(5)

A sexual harm prevention order may be renewed, or varied so as to impose an additional prohibition or requirement on the subject, only if it is necessary to do so for the purpose of—

(a)

protecting the public, or any particular members of the public, from sexual harm from the subject, or

(b)

protecting children or vulnerable adults generally, or any particular children or vulnerable adults, from sexual harm from the subject outside the United Kingdom,

and any renewed or varied order may contain only such prohibitions and requirements as are necessary for one or other of these purposes.

(6)

A sexual harm prevention order may be discharged, or varied so as to remove a prohibition or requirement, only if the order or, as the case may be, prohibition or requirement, is no longer necessary for the purpose of—

(a)

protecting the public, or any particular members of the public, from sexual harm from the subject, or

(b)

protecting children or vulnerable adults generally, or any particular children or vulnerable adults, from sexual harm from the subject outside the United Kingdom.

(7)

Before determining an application under this section, a court must––

(a)

if subsection (8) applies, hold a hearing at which the subject and the chief constable, and in the case of an order made under section 11, the prosecutor, may appear or be represented,

(b)

if subsection (8) does not apply, either—

(i)

hold a hearing at which the subject and the chief constable, and in the case of an order made under section 11, the prosecutor, may appear or be represented, or

(ii)

give an opportunity to make written representations to the subject and the chief constable and, in the case of an order made under section 11, the prosecutor.

(8)

This subsection applies if, not later than rules of court may provide, the subject or the chief constable, or, in the case of an order made under section 11, the prosecutor, gives notice to the court of a wish for a hearing to be held.

(9)

In subsections (7) and (8), “court” includes “sheriff” (except in “rules of court”).