Legislation – The Public Service (Civil Servants and Others) Pensions (Remediable Service) Regulations 2023

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Introduction

PART 1
Introductory provisions

1 Citation, commencement and extent

2 Interpretation

3 Delegation

PART 2
Remediable service statements

4 Requirements relating to remediable service statements

4A Voidable remediable service statements

PART 3
Decisions about the treatment of remediable service

CHAPTER 1 Opted-out service elections

5 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

6 Election in relation to PCSPS opted-out service

CHAPTER 2 Immediate choice decision for alpha or PCSPS benefits

7 Application of Chapter 2

8 Immediate choice decision for alpha or PCSPS benefits: general

9 Immediate choice decision: additional requirements

10 Immediate choice decision: deemed section 6 election

CHAPTER 3 Deferred choice decision for alpha or PCSPS benefits

11 Application of Chapter 3

12 Deferred choice decision for alpha or PCSPS benefits: general

13 Deferred choice decision: when a deferred choice decision may be made

14 Deferred choice decision: revocation

15 Deferred choice decision: additional requirements

PART 4
Provision about divorce and dissolution arrangements

CHAPTER 1 Pension credit and pension debit members

SECTION 1 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

16 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

SECTION 2 Pension sharing orders: information provided before 1st October 2023

17 Application and interpretation of Section 2

18 Meaning of “alternative amount”

19 Information provided before 1st October 2023: calculating a remediable credit adjustment

20 Information provided before 1st October 2023: applying a remediable credit adjustment

21 Information provided before 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

SECTION 3 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023

22 Application and interpretation of Section 3

23 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: calculation of pension credits and debits

24 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

CHAPTER 2 Arrangements on divorce, annulment or dissolution other than a pension sharing order

25 Arrangements other than a pension sharing order: calculating the value of pension benefits

PART 5
Voluntary contributions

CHAPTER 1 Added pension

26 Interpretation of Chapter 1

27 Lump sum purchase of added pension

28 Periodic arrangements for alpha added pension

29 PCSPS added pension: treatment on a section 6 or 10 election

CHAPTER 2 Effective pension age and enhanced effective pension age

30 Treatment of EPA and EEPA rights

CHAPTER 3 Treatment of remediable added pension rights

31 Application and interpretation of Chapter 3

32 Treatment of added pension rights under alpha

33 Benefits already paid in relation to added pension rights

34 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to remediable additional rights

CHAPTER 4 Remedial arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to the PCSPS

35 Remedial arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure EPA or EEPA rights

PART 6
Transfers

CHAPTER 1 General

36 Interpretation of Part 6

37 Transferred out remediable service statements

CHAPTER 2 Transfers on a cash equivalent basis

SECTION 1 Transfers before 1st October 2023

38 Transfers out before 1st October 2023

39 Transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Transfers on or after 1st October 2023

40 Application of Section 2

41 Transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

CHAPTER 3 Transfers on a club basis

SECTION 1 Club transfers before 1st October 2023

42 Club transfers out before 1st October 2023

43 Club transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Club transfers on or after 1st October 2023

44 Application of Section 2

45 Club transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

46 Club transfers in on or after 1st October 2023

SECTION 3 Interim payment of benefits in certain cases

47 Interim payment of benefits in certain cases

CHAPTER 4 Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

48 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

49 Transferred in remediable rights treated as being in the PCSPS

50 Varying the value of benefits secured by virtue of transferred in remediable rights

51 Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights

52 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to transferred in remediable rights

PART 7
Provision about special cases

CHAPTER 1 Ill-health retirement

53 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

54 Whether M meets the IHR criteria in M’s alternative scheme

55 Deferred choice members entitled to ill-health benefits in their alternative scheme only

56 Remedy members entitled to ill-health benefits in their alternative scheme only

57 Remedy members with provisional awards of ill-health pension

58 Disapplication of certain requirements

CHAPTER 2 Miscellaneous special cases

59 Protection of the amount of pension in payment to an eligible child

60 Modification of nomination rules for Section II members

61 Aggregation of PCSPS membership

62 Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information

62A Recovery of injury or compensation scheme benefits

62B Opt-out period election

62C Retrospective ill-health retirement assessment under alpha

62D Retrospective ill-health retirement assessment under Section II

62E Recalculation of partial retirement pension under PCSPS

62F Recalculation of early retirement pension under PCSPS

PART 8
Immediate detriment cases

63 Treatment of immediate detriment cases

PART 9
Liabilities and payment

CHAPTER 1 Application of Part 9

64 Application of Part 9

CHAPTER 2 Interest, compensation and netting off

65 Interest

66 Indirect compensation

67 Applications for compensation or indirect compensation

68 Netting off

CHAPTER 3 Reduction and waiver of liabilities

69 Reduction of liabilities in relation to pension contributions

70 Power to reduce or waive amounts owed by a person to the scheme manager

71 Agreement to waive a liability owed by the scheme manager in respect of an immediate correction

CHAPTER 4 Payment of net liabilities

72 Application of Chapter 4

73 Payment of amounts owed to the scheme manager

74 Payment of amounts owed to a person

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE Eligible decision-makers for deceased members

Signature

Explanatory note

Changes to legislation:

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SCHEDULEEligible decision-makers for deceased members

Regulations 4(3), 6(2), 8(2) and 12(2)

Interpretation

1.

(1)

In this Schedule—

beneficiary” means a person who has become entitled to receive any death benefit;

“child”, except in the term “eligible child”, means a person under the age of 18;

death benefit” means a benefit payable on the death of a member under—

(a)

Part 8 of the 2014 Regulations;

(b)

Part E of Section I;

(c)

section 4 of Section II;

(d)

Part F of Section III;

decision” means an opted-out service election, an immediate choice decision or a deferred choice decision;

eligible decision-maker” means a person who may make—

(a)

an opted-out service election in accordance with regulation 6(2)(b);

(b)

an immediate choice decision in accordance with regulation 8(2)(b);

(c)

a deferred choice decision in accordance with regulation 12(2)(b);

surviving adult” means—

(a)

a surviving spouse;

(b)

a surviving civil partner;

(c)

in relation to—

  1. (i)

    alpha, a surviving partner within the meaning of regulation 101 of the 2014 Regulations;

  2. (ii)

    Section I, a surviving adult dependant within the meaning of rule E.2 of that Section;

  3. (iii)

    Section III, a surviving adult dependant within the meaning of rule F.2 of that Section.

(2)

In this Schedule, a reference to—

(a)

a beneficiary is a reference to a beneficiary of death benefits in relation to M’s remediable service;

(b)

an eligible child is a reference to an eligible child of M;

(c)

M is a reference to the deceased remedy member in respect of whose remediable service an election may be made;

(d)

a surviving adult is a reference to a surviving adult in relation to M.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1Sch. para. 1 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

F1Sole beneficiary: an adult

2.

(1)

Where a person is—

(a)

the sole beneficiary, and

(b)

an adult,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

the person mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by such day as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances, the scheme manager.

F2Sole beneficiary: a child

3.

(1)

Where a person (“A”) is—

(a)

the sole beneficiary, and

(b)

a child,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

A’s parent or guardian, or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by such day as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances, the scheme manager.

Sole beneficiary: a body

4.

Where a body (whether corporate or unincorporated) is the sole beneficiary, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

M’s personal representative, or

(b)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I2Sch. para. 4 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

F3Sole beneficiary: M’s estate

5.

Where M’s estate is the sole beneficiary, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

M’s personal representative, or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by such day as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances, the scheme manager.

F4Multiple beneficiaries: including a surviving adult

6.

(1)

Where—

(a)

two or more adults are the only beneficiaries, and

(b)

one of those adults (“B”), is a surviving adult,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

B, or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by such day as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances, the scheme manager.

Multiple beneficiaries: including adult eligible children

7.

(1)

Where—

(a)

two or more adults are the only beneficiaries,

(b)

none of those adults is a surviving adult, and

(c)

two or more of those adults are eligible children,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

the person agreed upon by the adult eligible children, or

(b)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager, the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I3Sch. para. 7 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Multiple beneficiaries: nominated individuals only

8.

(1)

Where—

(a)

two or more adults (the “nominated adults”) are beneficiaries of lump sum death benefits, and

(b)

none of the following are beneficiaries—

(i)

a surviving adult, or

(ii)

an eligible child (whether or not an adult),

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

The eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

M’s personal representative;

(b)

where M has no personal representative, the person agreed upon by the nominated adults;

(c)

where—

(i)

M has no personal representative, and

(ii)

no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager,

the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I4Sch. para. 8 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Multiple beneficiaries: non-adult eligible children

9.

Where the only beneficiaries are children, two or more of whom are eligible children, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

where one person has parental responsibility for all the eligible children, that person;

(b)

otherwise—

(i)

M’s personal representative, or

(ii)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I5Sch. para. 9 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Multiple beneficiaries: nominated children only

10.

Where the only beneficiaries are two or more children who are not eligible children, the eligible decision-maker is—

(a)

where one person has parental responsibility for all the children, that person;

(b)

otherwise—

(i)

M’s personal representative, or

(ii)

where M has no personal representative, the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I6Sch. para. 10 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Multiple beneficiaries: one or more adults and one or more children

11.

(1)

Where the beneficiaries include one or more adults and one or more children—

(a)

M’s personal representative is the eligible decision-maker;

(b)

where M has no personal representative, and—

(i)

one of the beneficiaries is a surviving adult, that surviving adult is the eligible decision-maker;

(ii)

none of the beneficiaries is a surviving adult and—

(aa)

one or more of the beneficiaries is an eligible child, or

(bb)

none of the beneficiaries is an eligible child,

the eligible decision-maker is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2).

(2)

Where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii) applies, and—

(a)

all relevant children are under 18 and—

(i)

have the same guardian, the eligible-decision maker is that guardian;

(ii)

do not have the same guardian, the eligible decision-maker is the scheme manager;

(b)

all relevant children are 18 or over, the eligible decision-maker is—

(i)

the person agreed upon by those relevant children, or

(ii)

where no decision about whether to make an election has been received by the scheme manager by the day four weeks before an election must, in accordance with these Regulations, be received by the scheme manager, the scheme manager;

(c)

one or more relevant children are under 18 and one or more of the relevant children are 18 or over, the eligible decision-maker is the person agreed upon by—

(i)

the relevant children who are 18 or over, and

(ii)

the guardian of the relevant children who are under 18.

(3)

In sub-paragraph (2), “relevant children” means—

(a)

where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii)(aa) applies, eligible children;

(b)

where sub-paragraph (1)(b)(ii)(bb) applies, a person who is a beneficiary and who meets any of conditions A, B or C as set out in regulation 113(2), (3) and (4) of the 2014 Regulations.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I7Sch. para. 11 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Other cases

12.

In any case not covered by paragraphs 2 to 11, the eligible decision-maker is the scheme manager.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I8Sch. para. 12 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

F5Option for scheme manager to be eligible decision-maker

13.

(1)

A person (other than the scheme manager) determined as the eligible decision-maker in accordance with paragraph 2, 3, 5, or 6 may, subject to sub-paragraph (3), opt for the scheme manager to be the eligible decision-maker (“scheme manager option”).

(2)

A scheme manager option may only be exercised by notice to the scheme manager in a form and manner determined by the scheme manager.

(3)

Where a scheme manager option has been exercised, the scheme manager may determine, if the scheme manager considers it reasonable in all the circumstances, that the eligible decision-maker is the scheme manager.