Legislation – Care Act 2014

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Introduction

PART 1
Care and support

1 Promoting individual well-being

2 Preventing needs for care and support

3 Promoting integration of care and support with health services etc.

4 Providing information and advice

5 Promoting diversity and quality in provision of services

6 Co-operating generally

7 Co-operating in specific cases

8 How to meet needs

9 Assessment of an adult’s needs for care and support

10 Assessment of a carer’s needs for support

11 Refusal of assessment

12 Assessments under sections 9 and 10: further provision

13 The eligibility criteria

14 Power of local authority to charge

15 Cap on care costs

16 Cap on care costs: annual adjustment

17 Assessment of financial resources

18 Duty to meet needs for care and support

19 Power to meet needs for care and support

20 Duty and power to meet a carer’s needs for support

21 Exception for persons subject to immigration control

22 Exception for provision of health services

23 Exception for provision of housing etc.

24 The steps for the local authority to take

25 Care and support plan, support plan

26 Personal budget

27 Review of care and support plan or of support plan

28 Independent personal budget

29 Care account

30 Cases where adult expresses preference for particular accommodation

31 Adults with capacity to request direct payments

32 Adults without capacity to request direct payments

33 Direct payments: further provision

34 Deferred payment agreements and loans

35 Deferred payment agreements and loans: further provision

36 Alternative financial arrangements

37 Notification, assessment, etc.

38 Case where assessments not complete on day of move

39 Where a person’s ordinary residence is

40 Disputes about ordinary residence or continuity of care

41 Financial adjustments between local authorities

42 Enquiry by local authority

43 Safeguarding Adults Boards

44 Safeguarding adults reviews

45 Supply of information

46 Abolition of local authority’s power to remove persons in need of care

47 Protecting property of adults being cared for away from home

48 Temporary duty on local authority

49 Section 48: cross-border cases

50 Temporary duty on local authority in Wales

51 Temporary duty on Health and Social Care trust in Northern Ireland

52 Sections 48 to 51: supplementary

53 Specifying criteria for application of market oversight regime

54 Determining whether criteria apply to care provider

55 Assessment of financial sustainability of care provider

56 Informing local authorities where failure of care provider likely

57 Sections 54 to 56: supplementary

58 Assessment of a child’s needs for care and support

59 Child’s needs assessment: requirements etc.

60 Assessment of a child’s carer’s needs for support

61 Child’s carer’s assessment: requirements etc.

62 Power to meet child’s carer’s needs for support

63 Assessment of a young carer’s needs for support

64 Young carer’s assessment: requirements etc.

65 Assessments under sections 58 to 64: further provision

66 Continuity of services under other legislation

67 Involvement in assessments, plans etc.

68 Safeguarding enquiries and reviews

69 Recovery of charges, interest etc.

70 Transfer of assets to avoid charges

71 Five-yearly review by Secretary of State

72 Part 1 appeals

72A Default power of Secretary of State

72B Default power of Secretary of State: supplementary

73 Human Rights Act 1998: provision of regulated care or support etc a public function

74 Discharge of hospital patients with care and support needs

75 After-care under the Mental Health Act 1983

76 Prisoners and persons in approved premises etc.

77 Registers of sight-impaired adults, disabled adults, etc.

78 Guidance, etc.

79 Delegation of local authority functions

80 Part 1: interpretation

PART 2
Care standards

81 Duty of candour

82 Warning notice

83 Imposition of licence conditions on NHS foundation trusts

84 Trust special administration: appointment of administrator

85 Trust special administration: objective, consultation and reports

86 Restriction on applications for variation or removal of conditions

87 Rights of appeal

88 Unitary board

89 Chief Inspectors

90 Independence of the Care Quality Commission

91 Reviews and performance assessments

92 Offence

93 Penalties

94 Offences by bodies

95 Training for persons working in regulated activity

PART 3
Health

CHAPTER 1 The Education and Training Functions of NHS England

Establishment

96 Health Education England

National functions

97 Planning education and training for health care workers etc.

98 Ensuring sufficient skilled health care workers for the health service

99 Quality improvement in education and training, etc.

100 Objectives, priorities and outcomes

101 Sections 98 and 100: matters to which NHS England must have regard

102 Advice

103 Local Education and Training Boards

104 LETBs: appointment etc.

105 LETBs: co-operation by providers of health services

106 Education and training plans

107 Commissioning education and training

Tariffs

108 Tariffs

CHAPTER 2 Health Research Authority

Establishment

109 The Health Research Authority

General functions

110 The HRA’s functions

Regulatory practice

111 Co-ordinating and promoting regulatory practice etc.

Research ethics committees

112 The HRA’s policy on research ethics committees

113 Approval of research

114 Recognition by the HRA

115 Establishment by the HRA

116 Membership of the United Kingdom Ethics Committee Authority

Patient information

117 Approval for processing confidential patient information

CHAPTER 3 Chapters 1 and 2: supplementary

Miscellaneous

118 Transfer orders

General

119 Chapters 1 and 2: interpretation and supplementary provision

CHAPTER 4 Trust special administration

120 Powers of administrator etc.

PART 4
Health and social care

121 Integration of care and support with health services : integration fund

122 The Health and Social Care Information Centre: restrictions on dissemination of information

PART 5
General

123 Power to make consequential provision

124 Power to make transitional provision

125 Regulations and orders

126 General interpretation

127 Commencement

128 Extent and application

129 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 Cross-border placements

SCHEDULE 2 Safeguarding Adults Boards

SCHEDULE 3 Discharge of hospital patients with care and support needs

SCHEDULE 4 Direct payments: after-care under the Mental Health Act 1983

SCHEDULE 5 Health Education England

SCHEDULE 6 Local Education and Training Boards

SCHEDULE 7 The Health Research Authority

SCHEDULE 8 Research ethics committees: amendments

Changes to legislation:

Care Act 2014, Section 66 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 11 April 2026. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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PART 1Care and support

Transition for children to adult care and support, etc.

66Continuity of services under other legislation

(1)

Before section 17A of the Children Act 1989 insert—

“17ZHSection 17 services: transition for children to adult care and support

(1)

Subsections (2) to (4) apply where a local authority in England providing services for a child in need in the exercise of functions conferred by section 17—

(a)

are required by section 58(1) or 63(1) of the Care Act 2014 to carry out a child’s needs assessment or young carer’s assessment in relation to the child, or

(b)

are required by section 60(1) of that Act to carry out a child’s carer’s assessment in relation to a carer of the child.

(2)

If the local authority carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18 and decide to treat it as a needs or carer’s assessment in accordance with section 59(6), 61(6) or 64(7) of the Care Act 2014 (with Part 1 of that Act applying to the assessment as a result), the authority must continue to comply with section 17 after the child reaches the age of 18 until they reach a conclusion in his case.

(3)

If the local authority carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18 but decide not to treat it as a needs or carer’s assessment in accordance with section 59(6), 61(6) or 64(7) of the Care Act 2014—

(a)

they must carry out a needs or carer’s assessment (as the case may be) after the child reaches the age of 18, and

(b)

they must continue to comply with section 17 after he reaches that age until they reach a conclusion in his case.

(4)

If the local authority do not carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18, they must continue to comply with section 17 after he reaches that age until—

(a)

they decide that the duty under section 9 or 10 of the Care Act 2014 (needs or carer’s assessment) does not apply, or

(b)

having decided that the duty applies and having discharged it, they reach a conclusion in his case.

(5)

Subsection (6) applies where a local authority in England providing services for a child in need in the exercise of functions conferred by section 17—

(a)

receive a request for a child’s needs assessment or young carer’s assessment to be carried out in relation to the child or for a child’s carer’s assessment to be carried out in relation to a carer of the child, but

(b)

have yet to be required by section 58(1), 60(1) or 63(1) of the Care Act 2014 to carry out the assessment.

(6)

If the local authority do not decide, before the child reaches the age of 18, whether or not to comply with the request, they must continue to comply with section 17 after he reaches that age until—

(a)

they decide that the duty under section 9 or 10 of the Care Act 2014 does not apply, or

(b)

having decided that the duty applies and having discharged it, they reach a conclusion in his case.

(7)

A local authority reach a conclusion in a person’s case when—

(a)

they conclude that he does not have needs for care and support or for support (as the case may be), or

(b)

having concluded that he has such needs and that they are going to meet some or all of them, they begin to do so, or

(c)

having concluded that he has such needs, they conclude that they are not going to meet any of those needs (whether because those needs do not meet the eligibility criteria or for some other reason).

(8)

In this section, “child’s needs assessment”, “child’s carer’s assessment”, “young carer’s assessment”, “needs assessment”, “carer’s assessment” and “eligibility criteria” each have the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Care Act 2014.

17ZISection 17 services: provision after EHC plan no longer maintained

(1)

This section applies where a local authority in England providing services for a person in the exercise, by virtue of section 17ZG, of functions conferred by section 17 are required to carry out a needs assessment in that person’s case.

(2)

If the EHC plan for the person ceases to be maintained before the local authority reach a conclusion in the person’s case, they must continue to comply with section 17 until they do reach a conclusion in his case.

(3)

The references to the local authority reaching a conclusion in a person’s case are to be read with section 17ZH(7).

(4)

In this section, “needs assessment” has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Care Act 2014.”

(2)

In section 17ZG of that Act (continued provision of services under section 17 where EHC plan maintained), in subsection (2), after “after the EHC plan has ceased to be maintained” insert
, except in so far as the authority is required to do so under section 17ZH or 17ZI
.

(3)

After section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 insert—

“2AWelfare services: transition for children to adult care and support

(1)

Subsections (2) to (4) apply where a local authority in England making arrangements for a disabled child under section 2 are required by section 58(1) of the Care Act 2014 to carry out a child’s needs assessment in relation to the child.

(2)

If the local authority carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18 and decide to treat it as a needs assessment in accordance with section 59(6) of the Care Act 2014 (with Part 1 of that Act applying to the assessment as a result), the authority must continue to comply with section 2 after the child reaches the age of 18 until they reach a conclusion in his case.

(3)

If the local authority carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18 but decide not to treat it as a needs assessment in accordance with section 59(6) of that Act—

(a)

they must carry out a needs assessment after the child reaches the age of 18, and

(b)

they must continue to comply with section 2 after he reaches that age until they reach a conclusion in his case.

(4)

If the local authority do not carry out the assessment before the child reaches the age of 18, they must continue to comply with section 2 after he reaches that age until—

(a)

they decide that the duty under section 9 of the Care Act 2014 (needs assessment) does not apply, or

(b)

having decided that the duty applies and having discharged it, they reach a conclusion in his case.

(5)

Subsection (6) applies where a local authority in England making arrangements for a disabled child under section 2—

(a)

receive a request for a child’s needs assessment to be carried out in relation to the child, but

(b)

have yet to be required by section 58(1) of the Care Act 2014 to carry out the assessment.

(6)

If the local authority do not decide, before the child reaches the age of 18, whether or not to comply with the request, they must continue to comply with section 2 after he reaches that age until—

(a)

they decide that the duty under section 9 of the Care Act 2014 does not apply, or

(b)

having decided that the duty applies and having discharged it, they reach a conclusion in his case.

(7)

A local authority reach a conclusion in a person’s case when—

(a)

they conclude that he does not have needs for care and support,

(b)

having concluded that he has such needs and that they are going to meet some or all of them, they begin to do so, or

(c)

having concluded that he has such needs, they conclude that they are not going to meet any of those needs (whether because those needs do not meet the eligibility criteria or for some other reason).

(8)

In this section, “child’s needs assessment”, “needs assessment” and “eligibility criteria” each have the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Care Act 2014.”