Legislation – The Firefighters’ Pensions (Remediable Service) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2023

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Introduction

PART 1
Introductory provisions

1 Citation and commencement

2 Interpretation

3 Delegation

PART 2
Remediable service statements

4 Requirements relating to remediable service statements

PART 3
Decisions about the treatment of remediable service as a firefighter

CHAPTER 1 Opted-out service elections

5 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

6 Election in relation to opted-out service

CHAPTER 2 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

7 Application and interpretation of Chapter 2

8 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

9 Immediate choice decision: additional requirements

10 Immediate choice decision: deemed election

CHAPTER 3 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

11 Application and interpretation of Chapter 3

12 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

13 Deferred choice decision to be made by M

14 Deferred choice decision to be made by a person other than M

15 Deferred choice decision: additional requirements

16 Deferred choice decision: deemed section 10 election

PART 4
Provision about divorce and dissolution arrangements

CHAPTER 1 Pension credit and pension debit members

SECTION 1 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

17 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

SECTION 2 Pension sharing orders: information provided before 1st October 2023

18 Application and interpretation of Section 2

19 Meaning of “alternative amount”

20 Information provided before 1st October 2023: calculating a remediable credit adjustment

21 Information provided before 1st October 2023: applying a remediable credit adjustment

22 Information provided before 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

SECTION 3 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023

23 Application and interpretation of Section 3

24 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: calculation of pension credits and debits

25 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

CHAPTER 2 Arrangements on divorce, annulment or dissolution other than a pension sharing order

26 Arrangements other than a pension sharing order: calculating the value of pension benefits

PART 5
Voluntary contributions

27 Treatment of reformed scheme added pension payments

28 Treatment of legacy scheme added years payments

29 Remediable arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure legacy scheme added years

30 Disapplication of restriction on lump sum payments for reformed scheme added pension

PART 6
Transfers

CHAPTER 1 General

31 Interpretation of Part 6

32 Transferred out remediable service statements

CHAPTER 2 Transfers on a cash equivalent basis

SECTION 1 Transfers before 1st October 2023

33 Transfers out before 1st October 2023

34 Transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Transfers on or after 1st October 2023

35 Application of Section 2

36 Transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

37 Transfers in from a public service pension scheme on or after 1st October 2023

CHAPTER 3 Transfers on a club basis

SECTION 1 Club transfers before 1st October 2023

38 Club transfers out before 1st October 2023

39 Club transfers in before 1st October 2023

SECTION 2 Club transfers on or after 1st October 2023

40 Application of Section 2

41 Club transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

42 Club transfers in on or after 1st October 2023

SECTION 3 Variation of the club transfer application period

43 Variation of the club transfer application period

CHAPTER 4 Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

44 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

45 Remediable value treated as being in the legacy scheme

46 Treatment of rights to benefits secured by virtue of a remediable value

47 Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights

48 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to a remediable value

PART 7
Provision about special cases

CHAPTER 1 Ill-health retirement

49 Application and Interpretation of Chapter 1

50 M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits to be treated as equivalent in M’s alternative scheme

51 Entitlement to ill-health benefits where a remedy member’s legacy scheme is the NFPS

52 Assessment and reassessment of certain transitional ill-health cases

CHAPTER 2 Miscellaneous special cases

53 Protection of the amount of pension payable to an eligible child

54 Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information

PART 8
Immediate detriment cases

55 Treatment of immediate detriment cases

PART 9
Liabilities and payment

CHAPTER 1 Application of Part 9

56 Application of Chapters 1, 2 and 3

CHAPTER 2 Interest, compensation and netting off

57 Interest

58 Indirect compensation

59 Applications for compensation or indirect compensation

60 Netting off

CHAPTER 3 Reduction and waiver of liabilities

61 Requirement to reduce liabilities by tax relief amounts

62 Power to reduce or waive amounts owed by a person to the scheme manager

63 Agreement to waive a liability owed by the scheme manager in respect of an immediate correction

CHAPTER 4 Payment of net liabilities

64 Application of Chapter 4

65 Payment of amounts owed to the scheme manager

66 Payment of amounts owed to a person

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE Eligible decision-makers for deceased members

Signature

Explanatory note

Changes to legislation:

There are currently no known outstanding effects for The Firefighters’ Pensions (Remediable Service) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2023, CHAPTER 4. Help about Changes to Legislation

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PART 6Transfers

CHAPTER 4Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

Application and interpretation of Chapter 4
44.

(1)

This regulation applies in relation to a remediable value.

(2)

In this Chapter, “remediable value” means the following accepted by the scheme manager in respect of a member (“M”)—

(a)

a remediable transfer value, together with any payment accepted under regulation 34(3);

(b)

a remediable club transfer value, together with any payment accepted under regulation 39(2).

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1Reg. 44 in operation at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1

Remediable value treated as being in the legacy scheme
45.

(1)

This regulation applies where—

(a)

a remediable value was accepted into the reformed scheme by the scheme manager in respect of M during the period of M’s remediable service as a firefighter, and

(b)

the benefits payable in relation to M’s remediable service as a firefighter are, by virtue of the operation of these Regulations or PSPJOA 2022, legacy scheme benefits.

(2)

The remediable value—

(a)

is not, and is treated as never having been, accepted into the reformed scheme, and

(b)

is treated as being, and as always having been, accepted in M’s legacy scheme.

(3)

Paragraph (1) has effect—

(a)

for the purposes of determining which firefighters’ pension scheme is (or at any time was) required to pay benefits to or in respect of the remediable value, and

(b)

subject to regulation 46, for all other purposes.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I2Reg. 45 in operation at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1

Treatment of rights to benefits secured by virtue of a remediable value
46.

(1)

Paragraphs (2) and (4) apply where a remediable value is treated as being accepted into M’s legacy scheme by virtue of regulation 45.

(2)

The scheme manager must confer rights to benefits under the legacy scheme in relation to the remediable value that are equivalent to—

(a)

where M’s legacy scheme would have permitted the transfer in of the entire remediable value had the transfer taken place immediately before 1st April 2022, the rights to legacy scheme benefits that would have been secured if the remediable value had been transferred into that scheme in the same relevant pension year in which the remediable value was accepted;

(b)

otherwise—

(i)

where M has relevant reformed scheme service (within the meaning of regulation 31(2)(b)(i)), the rights to legacy scheme benefits that would have been secured if that portion of the remediable value that the legacy scheme would have permitted to be transferred in were transferred into that scheme in the same relevant pension year in which the remediable value was accepted, together with the rights to reformed scheme benefits if the remaining portion of the remediable value had been transferred into the reformed scheme in the same relevant pension year in which the remediable value was accepted;

(ii)

where M does not have relevant reformed scheme service, the rights to legacy scheme benefits that would have been secured if that portion of the remediable value that the legacy scheme would have permitted to be transferred in were transferred into that scheme in the same relevant pension year in which the remediable value was accepted.

(3)

Where paragraph (2)(b)(ii) applies, the scheme manager owes to M or, where M is deceased, to M’s personal representatives an amount by way of compensation equal to the value of rights to reformed scheme benefits that would have been secured if the portion of the remediable value that M’s legacy scheme would not have permitted to be transferred in had been transferred into the reformed scheme.

(4)

The rights to benefits that would otherwise have been secured by the remediable value are extinguished.

(5)

Paragraph (6) applies where—

(a)

the benefits payable to or in respect of M’s remediable service as a firefighter are reformed scheme benefits by virtue of a section 6 election or a section 10 election (including, in either case, a deemed election), and

(b)

the rights to benefits payable in relation to M’s remediable value would otherwise be legacy scheme benefits.

(6)

Where this paragraph applies, the scheme manager must, having consulted the scheme actuary where the remediable value is a remediable transfer value, vary the value of those rights so that they are of an equivalent value to rights M would have secured under the reformed scheme if the remediable value had been transferred into that scheme in the same relevant pension year that the remediable value was accepted.

(7)

In this regulation, “relevant pension year” has the meaning given by direction 5(16)(c) of the PSP(NI) Directions 2023.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I3Reg. 46 in operation at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1

Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights
47.

(1)

Paragraph (2) applies in relation to any benefits (“the paid benefits”) that the reformed scheme has at any time paid to a person (“P”) so far as—

(a)

they are calculated by reference to a remediable value, and

(b)

they are benefits that, as a result of regulation 45(2)(a), P was not entitled to receive from the scheme.

(2)

The paid benefits are to be treated for all purposes—

(a)

as not having been paid to P by the reformed scheme, but

(b)

as having been paid to P instead by the legacy scheme.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I4Reg. 47 in operation at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1

Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to a remediable value
48.

(1)

This regulation applies in relation to any benefits that have been in relation to a remediable value accepted in relation to an immediate choice member.

(2)

Where, at the operative time—

(a)

the aggregate of benefits that (after taking into account the effect, if any, of regulation 47) have been paid under the legacy scheme to any person (“the beneficiary”) in respect of M’s transferred in remediable rights, exceeds

(b)

the aggregate of the benefits to which (after taking into account the effect, if any, of regulation 45 in relation to the rights) the beneficiary is entitled under the scheme in respect of the rights,

the beneficiary must pay an amount equal to the difference to the scheme.

(3)

Where, at the operative time—

(a)

the amount mentioned in paragraph (2)(a), is less than

(b)

the amount mentioned in paragraph (2)(b),

the scheme manager must pay an amount equal to the difference to the beneficiary.

(4)

In this regulation, “the operative time” means—

(a)

if an immediate choice decision is made in relation to M’s remediable service as a firefighter, the time the decision is made;

(b)

otherwise, the end of the section 6 election period in relation to M.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I5Reg. 48 in operation at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1