Legislation – Sentencing Act 2026

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Introduction

Part 1
Sentencing

1 Presumption of suspended sentence order for sentences of 12 months or less

2 Custodial sentences that may be suspended

3 Income reduction orders

4 Purposes of sentencing

5 Date to which passing of sentence may be deferred

6 Finding of domestic abuse

7 Special custodial sentence for certain offenders of particular concern: England and Wales

8 Sentence with fixed licence period: Scotland

9 Sentence with fixed licence period: Northern Ireland

10 Corresponding provision under service law

11 Whole life order: murder of police, prison or probation officer

12 Removal of requirement to specify maximum number of days

13 Rehabilitation activity requirement renamed probation requirement

14 Driving prohibition requirement

15 Public event attendance prohibition requirement

16 Drinking establishment entry prohibition requirement

17 Restriction zone requirement

18 Power to add or alter requirements

19 Sentencing Council business plan

20 Sentencing guidelines

21 Annual report relating to prison capacity

22 Provision of transcripts of sentencing remarks to victims

Part 2
Management of offenders after sentencing

23 Release

24 Release: consequential amendments relating to driving disqualification

25 Release on licence of certain violent or sexual offenders: service offences

26 Limitation of provisions about home detention curfew

27 Licence conditions

28 Licence conditions: offenders sentenced under repealed armed forces legislation

29 Power to make provision about recall to prison

30 Further release after recall: introductory

31 Further release after recall: relevant young offenders suitable for automatic release

32 Further release after recall: other offenders eligible for automatic release

33 Further release after recall: supplementary

34 Repeal of provisions relating to supervision after end of sentence

35 Early removal of prisoners liable to removal from United Kingdom

36 Removal of maximum period for unpaid work requirement

37 Number of hours of work required by unpaid work requirement

38 Termination of community order

39 Termination of supervision period of suspended sentence order

40 Rules about the proceedings of the Parole Board

41 Application of provisions about release etc to certain repatriated prisoners

42 Imprisonment or detention for public protection: termination of licences

43 Powers of High Court on referral

Part 3
Bail

44 Amendments to Bail Act 1976

Part 4
Foreign criminals

45 Deportation of foreign criminals

Part 5
General

46 Power to make consequential provision

47 Power to state effect in Sentencing Act 2020 of commencement of amendments made by this Act

48 Extent

49 Commencement

50 Short title

SCHEDULES

Schedule 1 Presumption of suspended sentence order: consequential provision

Schedule 2 Sentence with fixed licence period in Scotland or Northern Ireland: consequential provision

Schedule 3 Corresponding provision about sentencing under service law: sentences for offenders of particular concern

Schedule 4 Offences where offender not eligible for automatic release under section 255BA after recall

Schedule 5 Repeal of provisions relating to supervision after end of sentence: consequential provision

Changes to legislation:

Sentencing Act 2026, Section 30 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 04 March 2026. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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Changes to Legislation

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Changes and effects yet to be applied to Section 30:

Part 2Management of offenders after sentencing

Recall and further release

30Further release after recall: introductory

(1)

The Criminal Justice Act 2003 is amended as follows.

(2)

For section 255A substitute—

“255AFurther release after recall: introductory

(1)

This section applies for the purpose of identifying which of sections 255B, 255BA and 255C governs the further release of a person who has been recalled under section 254.

(2)

In this section—

(a)

subsections (3) to (6) apply to a person who is serving only one or more sentences imposed under section 250 of the Sentencing Code or section 91 of the PCC(S)A 2000 (a “relevant young offender”);

(b)

subsections (7) and (8) apply to other persons.

(3)

The Secretary of State must, on recalling a relevant young offender other than an offender whose case was referred to the Board under section 244ZB, consider whether the offender is suitable for release at the end of the section 255B automatic release period (see section 255B(1A) and (1B) for the meaning of this period).

(4)

A relevant young offender is suitable for release at the end of the section 255B automatic release period only if—

(a)

the offender—

(i)

is aged 18 or over,

(ii)

is serving a sentence of less than 12 months,

(iii)

has not been recalled on account of being charged with a serious offence, and

(iv)

is not being managed at level 2 or 3, as specified in guidance for the time being issued under section 325(8), by a responsible authority under arrangements made under that section (arrangements for assessing etc risks posed by certain offenders), or

(b)

where paragraph (a) does not apply, the Secretary of State is satisfied that the offender will not present a risk of serious harm to members of the public if released at the end of the section 255B automatic release period.

(5)

For the purposes of subsection (4)(a)(iii), “serious offence” means—

(a)

murder, or

(b)

an offence listed in Schedule 18 to the Sentencing Code.

(6)

A relevant young offender must be dealt with—

(a)

in accordance with section 255B if suitable for release at the end of the section 255B automatic release period;

(b)

in accordance with section 255C otherwise,

but that is subject, where applicable, to section 243A(2) (unconditional release).

(7)

A person who is not a relevant young offender must be dealt with—

(a)

in accordance with section 255BA if—

(i)

the person is eligible for release at the end of the section 255BA automatic release period (see section 255BA(2) for the meaning of this period), and

(ii)

the Secretary of State has not made a determination under subsection (5) of that section in relation to the person;

(b)

in accordance with section 255C otherwise,

but that is subject, where applicable, to section 243A(2) (unconditional release).

(8)

A person who is not a relevant young offender is eligible for release at the end of the section 255BA automatic release period except where the person—

(a)

is an extended sentence prisoner,

(b)

is serving a sentence imposed under section 236A or under section 265 or 278 of the Sentencing Code (prisoners serving sentences for offenders of particular concern),

(c)

is serving a sentence imposed in respect of an offence within section 247A(2) (terrorist prisoners),

(d)

is serving a sentence for an offence listed in Schedule 19ZB (offences involving or connected with terrorism or a threat to national security),

(e)

is serving a sentence for an offence listed in Part 3 of Schedule 13 to the Sentencing Code (offences involving or connected with a threat to national security),

(f)

is a relevant terrorist offender for the purposes of section 325(2)(aa) (see section 327),

(g)

falls, immediately before being recalled, within section 325(2)(c) (persons considered to be persons who may be at risk of involvement in terrorism-related activity),

(h)

is, immediately before being recalled, a person who is considered by the Secretary of State to be a person who may be at risk of involvement in foreign power threat activity within the meaning of Part 1 of the National Security Act 2023 (see section 33 of that Act),

(i)

is being managed, immediately before being recalled, at level 2 or 3, as specified in guidance for the time being issued under section 325(8), by a responsible authority under arrangements made under that section (arrangements for assessing etc risks posed by certain offenders),

(j)

is a person whose case was referred to the Board under section 244ZB (referral of high-risk offenders),

(k)

has been recalled on account of being charged with an offence, or

(l)

is a person to whom Part 2 or 3 of Schedule 20B applies (transitional cases).

(9)

For the purposes of subsection (8)(a), an “extended sentence prisoner” is a prisoner serving an extended sentence imposed under—

(a)

section 226A, 226B, 227 or 228 of this Act,

(b)

section 254, 266 or 279 of the Sentencing Code, or

(c)

section 85 of the PCC(S)A 2000,

and paragraph (c) includes (in accordance with paragraph 1(3) of Schedule 11 to the PCC(S)A 2000) a reference to section 58 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998.

(10)

The Secretary of State may by order—

(a)

amend subsection (8) so as to—

(i)

add a description of person;

(ii)

alter or remove a description of person for the time being mentioned in the subsection;

(b)

further amend this Act for the purpose of making provision which is consequential on provision made under paragraph (a).

(11)

An order under subsection (10) may confer a function (including the exercise of a discretion) on the Secretary of State or another person, or description of person, specified in the order.”

(3)

In section 330(5)(a)(orders subject to affirmative procedure), at the appropriate place insert—

(4)

After Schedule 19ZA insert the Schedule set out in Schedule 4 to this Act (offences where offender not eligible for release at the end of the section 255BA automatic release period).

(5)

Omit Schedule 19AA (offences where offender not suitable for automatic release).

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1S. 30 in force at Royal Assent for specified purposes, see s. 49(3)(c)