Legislation – Bus Services Act 2025

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Introduction

1 Availability of franchising schemes

2 Specification of areas

3 Specification of services

4 Minimum period before provision of services

5 References to local services

6 Criteria for granting service permits

7 Registration of services provided under service permits

8 Substitute road services

9 Report on assessment of proposed scheme

10 Duty to consult persons with disabilities

11 Variation of schemes

12 Miscellaneous amendments

13 Direct award of contracts to incumbent operators

14 Socially necessary local services

15 Measures specified in schemes

16 Passenger benefit requirement

17 Variation of schemes

18 Requirements enabling travel by persons with disabilities

19 Objections by operators

20 Advance notice of requirement to provide information

21 Bus network accessibility plans

22 Local government bus companies

23 Grants

24 Information provided on registration of local services

25 Information about local services

26 Information obtained under

27 Powers of inspectors

28 Local transport authority byelaws

29 Transport for London byelaws

30 Safety and accessibility of stopping places

31 Provision and design of floating bus stops

32 Duty to provide information to Secretary of State

33 Safeguarding duty: drivers of school services

34 Training about crime and anti-social behaviour

35 Training about disability

36 Training about disability: further provisions

37 Use of zero-emission vehicles for local services in England

38 Use of zero-emission vehicles for local services in Scotland

39 Power to make consequential provision

40 Extent

41 Commencement and transitional provision

42 Short title

SCHEDULES

Schedule Procedure for varying franchising scheme

Changes to legislation:

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Franchising schemes: non-franchised services

6Criteria for granting service permits

(1)

Section 123Q of the Transport Act 2000 (application for service permit) is amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (4).

(2)

After subsection (5) insert—

“(5A)

If the application is for a service permit for a cross-boundary service, the authority or authorities may grant the permit applied for if they are satisfied that—

(a)

the benefits to persons making journeys on the proposed service will outweigh any adverse effect on any local service that is provided under a local service contract in the area to which the scheme relates, or

(b)

the benefits of the proposed service to the economy of the relevant area, or to persons living in that area, will outweigh any such adverse effect.

(5B)

If the application is for a service permit for a service that is not a cross-boundary service, the authority or authorities may grant the permit applied for if they are satisfied that the benefits of the proposed service to the economy of the area to which the scheme relates, or to persons living in that area, will outweigh any adverse effect on any local service that is provided under a local service contract in that area.”

(3)

In subsection (6), for “if they are not satisfied as to the matters in subsection (5)(a) and (b)” substitute “except under subsection (5), (5A) or (5B).

(4)

After subsection (7) insert—

“(8)

In this section—

cross-boundary service”, in relation to a franchising scheme, means a service that—

(a)

has one or more stopping places in the area to which the scheme relates, and

(b)

has one or more stopping places outside that area;

relevant area”, in relation to a cross-boundary service, means the combined area of each—

(a)

local transport authority,

(b)

council in Scotland, and

(c)

Transport Partnership created under the Transport (Scotland) Act 2005,

in which the service has a stopping place.”

(5)

In section 123S(2) of that Act (revocation and suspension)—

(a)

in paragraph (a), for “that a matter in section 123Q(5)(a) or (b)” substitute “if the permit was granted under subsection (5) of section 123Q, that a matter in paragraph (a) or (b) of that subsection”;

(b)

after that paragraph insert—

“(aa)

if the permit was granted under subsection (5A) or (5B) of that section, that the authority or authorities are no longer satisfied as mentioned in the subsection in question,”.

(6)

The amendments made by this section apply only in relation to applications for a service permit made on or after the date on which this section comes into force.