Legislation – Crime and Courts Act 2013

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Introduction

Part 1
The National Crime Agency

1 The National Crime Agency

2 Modification of NCA functions

3 Strategic priorities

4 Operations

5 Relationships between NCA and other agencies: tasking etc

6 Duty to publish information

7 Information gateways

8 Other functions

9 Director General: customs powers of Commissioners & operational powers

10 Operational powers of other NCA officers

11 Inspections and complaints

12 Information: restrictions on disclosure etc

13 NCA officers with operational powers: labour relations

14 NCA officers with operational powers: pay and allowances

15 Abolition of and

16 Interpretation of Part 1

Part 2
Courts and Justice

17 Civil and family proceedings in England and Wales

18 Youth courts to have jurisdiction to grant gang-related injunctions

19 Varying designations of authorities responsible for remanded young persons

20 Judicial appointments

21 Deployment of the judiciary

22 Transfer of immigration or nationality judicial review applications

23 Permission to appeal from Upper Tribunal to Court of Session

24 Appeals relating to regulation of the Bar

25 Enforcement by taking control of goods

26 Payment of fines and other sums

27 Disclosure of information to facilitate collection of fines and other sums

28 Disclosure of information for calculating fees of courts, tribunals etc

29 Supreme Court chief executive, officers and staff

30 Supreme Court security officers

31 Making, and use, of recordings of Supreme Court proceedings

32 Enabling the making, and use, of films and other recordings of proceedings

33 Abolition of scandalising the judiciary as form of contempt of court

34 Awards of exemplary damages

35 Relevant considerations

36 Amount of exemplary damages

37 Multiple claimants

38 Multiple defendants

39 Awards of aggravated damages

40 Awards of costs

41 Meaning of “relevant publisher”

42 Other interpretative provisions

43 Use of force in self-defence at place of residence

44 Dealing non-custodially with offenders

45 Deferred prosecution agreements

46 Restraint orders and legal aid

47 Restraint orders and legal aid: supplementary

48 Civil recovery of the proceeds etc of unlawful conduct

49 Investigations

50 Extradition

Part 3
Miscellaneous and general

51 Immigration cases: appeal rights; and facilitating combined appeals

52 Appeals against refusal of entry clearance to visit the

53 Restriction on right of appeal from within the United Kingdom

54 Deportation on national security grounds: appeals

55 Powers of immigration officers

56 Drugs and driving

57 Public order offences

58 Orders and regulations

59 Consequential amendments

60 Transitional, transitory or saving provision

61 Short title, commencement and extent

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 The NCA & NCA officers

SCHEDULE 2 The framework document & annual report

SCHEDULE 3 Relationships between NCA and other agencies

SCHEDULE 4 NCA: general

SCHEDULE 5 Police, customs and immigration powers

SCHEDULE 6 Inspections and complaints

SCHEDULE 7 Information: restrictions on disclosure

SCHEDULE 8 Abolition of SOCA and NPIA

SCHEDULE 9 Single county court in England and Wales

SCHEDULE 10 The family court

SCHEDULE 11 Transfer of jurisdiction to family court

SCHEDULE 12 Gang-related injunctions: further amendments

SCHEDULE 13 Judicial appointments

SCHEDULE 14 Deployment of the judiciary

SCHEDULE 15 Exclusions from definition of “relevant publisher”

SCHEDULE 16 Dealing non-custodially with offenders

SCHEDULE 17 Deferred prosecution agreements

SCHEDULE 18 Proceeds of crime: civil recovery of the proceeds etc of unlawful conduct

SCHEDULE 19 Proceeds of crime: investigations

SCHEDULE 20 Extradition

SCHEDULE 21 Powers of immigration officers: further provision

SCHEDULE 22 Drugs and driving: minor and consequential amendments

SCHEDULE 23 Super-affirmative procedure

SCHEDULE 24 The NCA: Northern Ireland

SCHEDULE 25 Proceeds of crime provisions: Northern Ireland

Changes to legislation:

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SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 4NCA: general

Section 8

Regulations as to equipment

1

(1)

The Secretary of State may make regulations requiring equipment used by the NCA to satisfy such requirements as to design and performance as may be prescribed by the regulations.

(2)

The Secretary of State may, by regulations, make any of the following kinds of provision—

(a)

provision requiring the NCA, when using equipment for the purposes specified in the regulations, to use only—

(i)

the equipment which is specified in the regulations,

(ii)

equipment which is of a description so specified, or

(iii)

equipment which is of a type approved by the Secretary of State in accordance with the regulations;

(b)

provision prohibiting the NCA from using equipment of a type approved as mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)(iii) except—

(i)

where the conditions subject to which the approval was given are satisfied, and

(ii)

in accordance with the other terms of that approval;

(c)

provision requiring equipment used by the NCA to comply with such conditions as may be specified in the regulations, or as may be approved by the Secretary of State in accordance with the regulations;

(d)

provision prohibiting the NCA from using equipment specified in the regulations, or any equipment of a description so specified.

(3)

Before making regulations under this section, the Secretary of State must consult—

(a)

the Director General, and

(b)

such other persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.

(4)

In this paragraph “equipment” includes—

(a)

vehicles, and

(b)

headgear and protective and other clothing.

Liability of NCA for unlawful acts

2

(1)

In any of the following cases, the NCA is liable in respect of unlawful conduct of a person in the same manner as an employer is liable in respect of unlawful conduct of employees in the course of their employment.

(2)

The first case is where the unlawful conduct is conduct of a constable or other person which occurs when the person is carrying out, or purporting to carry out, functions whilst—

(a)

seconded to the NCA to serve as an NCA officer, or

(b)

provided for the assistance of the NCA under Part 3 of Schedule 3.

(3)

The second case is where the unlawful conduct is conduct of a person (other than an NCA officer) who is a member of an NCA-led international joint investigation team which occurs when the person is carrying out, or purporting to carry out, functions as a member of the team.

(4)

The third case is where the unlawful conduct is conduct of a person carrying out surveillance under section 76A of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (foreign surveillance operations).

(5)

If (in any of those cases) the unlawful conduct is a tort, the NCA is accordingly to be treated as a joint tortfeasor.

(6)

If—

(a)

the NCA pays a sum by virtue of this paragraph, and

(b)

the Secretary of State receives under any international agreement a sum by way of reimbursement (in whole or in part) of the sum paid by the NCA,

the Secretary of State must pay to the NCA the sum received by way of reimbursement.

(7)

This paragraph does not affect the liability of the NCA for the conduct of NCA officers.

(8)

References in this paragraph to unlawful conduct by a person include references to unlawful conduct by a person in reliance, or purported reliance, on a designation under section 9 or 10.

Assaults or obstruction in connection with joint investigation teams

3

(1)

A person commits an offence if the person assaults a member of an NCA-led international joint investigation team who is carrying out functions as a member of the team.

(2)

A person guilty of that offence is liable on summary conviction to either or both of the following—

(a)

imprisonment for a term not exceeding—

(i)

51 weeks on conviction in England and Wales;

(ii)

12 months on conviction in Scotland;

(iii)

6 months on conviction in Northern Ireland;

(b)

a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.

(3)

A person commits an offence if the person resists or wilfully obstructs a member of an NCA-led international joint investigation team who is carrying out functions as a member of that team.

(4)

A person guilty of that offence is liable on summary conviction to either or both of the following—

(a)

imprisonment for a term not exceeding—

(i)

51 weeks on conviction in England and Wales;

(ii)

12 months on conviction in Scotland;

(iii)

1 month on conviction in Northern Ireland;

(b)

a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

(5)

In relation to an offence committed before the commencement of section 281(5) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (alteration of penalties for summary offences)—

(a)

the reference in sub-paragraph (2)(a) to the period of 51 weeks is to be read as a reference to the period of 6 months; and

(b)

the reference in sub-paragraph (4)(a) to the period of 51 weeks is to be read as a reference to the period of 1 month.

Application of discrimination legislation to secondees: Northern Ireland

4

(1)

An NCA secondee is to be treated, for the purposes of the provisions listed in sub-paragraph (2), as being employed by the NCA as respects any act done by the NCA in relation to that person.

(2)

Those provisions are—

(a)

Part 2 of the Sex Discrimination (Northern Ireland) Order 1976;

(b)

Part 2 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995;

(c)

Part 2 of the Race Relations (Northern Ireland) Order 1997;

(d)

the Fair Employment and Treatment (Northern Ireland) Order 1998, except Part VII.

(3)

For the purposes of the provisions listed in sub-paragraph (4)—

(a)

an NCA secondee is to be treated as being employed by the NCA (and as not being employed by any other person); and

(b)

anything done by an NCA secondee in the performance, or purported performance, of his functions as an NCA secondee is to be treated as done in the course of that employment.

(4)

Those provisions are—

(a)

Article 42 of the Sex Discrimination (Northern Ireland) Order 1976;

(b)

section 58 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995;

(c)

Article 32 of the Race Relations (Northern Ireland) Order 1997;

(d)

Article 36 of the Fair Employment and Treatment (Northern Ireland) Order 1998.

(5)

In this paragraph “NCA secondee” means any constable or other person who has been seconded to the NCA to serve as an NCA officer.

Interpretation

5

(1)

In this Schedule “NCA-led international joint investigation team” means any investigation team which is formed under the leadership of an NCA officer and is formed in accordance with—

F1(a)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F1(b)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(c)

any international agreement to which the United Kingdom is a party and which is specified in an order made by the Secretary of State.

F2(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .