Legislation – The Firefighters’ Pensions (Remediable Service) (Wales) Regulations 2023

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Introduction

PART 1
Introductory provisions

1 Title, application and coming into force

2 Interpretation

3 Delegation

PART 2
Remediable Service Statements

4 Requirement to provide a remediable service statement

PART 3
Decisions in relation to remediable service

CHAPTER 1 Opted-out service elections

5 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

6 Election in relation to opted-out service

7 Opted-out service election: additional requirements

8 Opted-out service election: lapse

CHAPTER 2 Immediate choice decision for 2015 scheme or legacy scheme benefits

9 Application and interpretation of Chapter 2

10 Immediate choice decision for 2015 scheme or legacy scheme benefits

11 Immediate choice decision: additional requirements

12 Immediate choice decision: deemed decision

CHAPTER 3 Deferred choice decision for 2015 scheme or legacy scheme benefits

13 Application and interpretation of Chapter 3

14 Deferred choice decision for 2015 scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

15 Deferred choice decision to be made by M

16 Deferred choice decision to be made by a person other than M

17 Deferred choice decision: additional requirements

18 Deferred choice decision: deemed decision

19 Deferred choice decision: transitional arrangements

PART 4
Provision about divorce and dissolution arrangements

CHAPTER 1 Pension credit and pension debit members

SECTION 1 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

20 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

SECTION 2 Pension sharing orders: information provided before 1 October 2023

21 Application and interpretation of Section 2

22 Meaning of “alternative amount”

23 Information provided before 1 October 2023: calculating a remediable credit adjustment

24 Information provided before 1 October 2023: applying a remediable credit adjustment

25 Information provided before 1 October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

SECTION 3 Information provided on or after 1 October 2023

26 Application and interpretation of Section 3

27 Information provided on or after 1 October 2023: calculation of pension credits and debits

28 Information provided on or after 1 October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

CHAPTER 2 Arrangement on divorce, annulment or dissolution other than a pension sharing order

29 Arrangements other than a pension sharing order: calculating the value of pension benefits

PART 5
Voluntary contributions

30 Treatment of 2015 scheme added pension payments

31 Treatment of legacy scheme added years payments

32 Remedial arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure legacy scheme added years

33 Disapplication of restriction on lump sum payments for 2015 scheme added pension

PART 6
Transfers

CHAPTER 1 General

34 Interpretation of Part 6

35 Transferred out remediable service statements

CHAPTER 2 Transfers on a cash equivalent basis

SECTION 1 Transfers before 1 October 2023

36 Transfers out before 1 October 2023

37 Transfers in before 1 October 2023

SECTION 2 Transfers on or after 1 October 2023

38 Application of Section 2

39 Transfers out on or after 1 October 2023

40 Transfers in from a public service pension scheme on or after 1 October 2023

CHAPTER 3 Transfers on a club basis

SECTION 1 Club transfers before 1 October 2023

41 Club transfers out before 1 October 2023

42 Club transfers in before 1 October 2023

SECTION 2 Club transfers on or after 1 October 2023

43 Application of Section 2

44 Club transfers out on or after 1 October 2023

45 Club transfers in on or after 1 October 2023

SECTION 3 Variation of the club transfer application period

46 Variation of the club transfer application period

CHAPTER 4 Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

47 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

48 Remediable value treated as being in the legacy scheme

49 Treatment of rights to benefits secured by virtue of remediable value

50 Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights

51 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to a remediable value

PART 7
Provision about special cases

CHAPTER 1 Ill-health retirement

52 Application and interpretation of Part 7

53 M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits to be treated as equivalent in M’s alternative scheme

54 Entitlement to ill-health benefits where a remedy member’s legacy scheme is the 1992 scheme

55 Assessment and reassessment of certain transitional ill-health cases

CHAPTER 2 Miscellaneous special cases

56 Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information

PART 8
Immediate detriment cases

57 Treatment of immediate detriment cases

PART 9
Liabilities and payment

CHAPTER 1 Application of Part 9

58 Application of Part 9

CHAPTER 2 Interest, compensation and netting off

59 Interest

60 Indirect compensation

61 Applications for compensation or indirect compensation

62 Netting off

CHAPTER 3 Reduction and waiver of liabilities

63 Requirement to reduce liabilities by tax relief amounts

64 Waiver of amounts owed by a relevant survivor to the scheme manager

65 Waiver of amounts owed by a relevant separated person to the scheme manager

66 Power to reduce or waive amounts owed by a personal representative to the scheme manager

67 Agreement to waive a liability owed by the scheme manager in respect of an immediate correction

CHAPTER 4 Payment of net liabilities

68 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

69 Payment of amounts owed to the scheme manager

70 Payments of amounts owed to a person

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE Eligible decision-makers for deceased members

Signature

Explanatory note

Changes to legislation:

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PART 5Voluntary contributions

Treatment of 2015 scheme added pension payments
30.

(1)

This regulation applies in relation to a remediable added pension payment made by a remedy member (“M”).

(2)

The scheme manager must, as soon as reasonably practicable after 30 September 2023 and having consulted the scheme actuary, determine the “compensatable amount”, being an amount by way of compensation which is equal to—

(a)

the aggregate of all of M’s remediable added pension payments, less

(b)

an amount in respect of the value of tax relief in accordance with directions 5(5) to (9) of the PSP Directions 2022.

(3)

In the case of an immediate choice member, the scheme manager must set out the compensatable amount figure with the relevant remediable service statement sent in accordance with regulation 4.

(4)

Where a determination is made in accordance with direction 5(8) of the PSP Directions 2022, the following apply—

(a)

direction 5(10) (provision of explanation);

(b)

direction 5(11) and (12) (appeals).

(5)

The scheme manager owes to M or, where M is deceased, M’s personal representatives, the compensatable amount.

(6)

The rights to benefits that would otherwise have been secured by the remediable added pension payment are extinguished.

(7)

Where a person has received any pension benefits under the 2015 scheme by virtue of rights secured by a remediable added pension payment, that person owes to the scheme manager an amount equal to the aggregate of all such pension benefits.

(8)

Paragraphs (5) to (7) only apply in relation to an immediate choice member—

(a)

after the section 6 election period has expired in accordance with section 7(2) of the PSPJOA 2022, or if earlier, immediately after an immediate choice decision has been made in accordance with Chapter 2 of these Regulations, and

(b)

where the immediate choice decision is for legacy scheme benefits in relation to M’s remediable service.

(9)

Paragraph (10) applies where M is an immediate choice member for whom, as a result of paragraph (8), paragraphs (5) to (7) do not apply.

(10)

Where this paragraph applies—

(a)

the rights to benefits secured by virtue of the remediable added pension payment mentioned in paragraph (1) are to be treated for the purposes of these Regulations and of the PSPJOA 2022 as if those rights were secured by virtue of M’s remediable service, and

(b)

section 2(5)(a) of the PSPJOA 2022 does not apply in relation to the arrangement by virtue of which M secured those rights (and, accordingly, section 2(1) of the PSPJOA 2022 affects that arrangement).

(11)

In this regulation, “remediable added pension payment” means—

(a)

a periodical payment for added pension made under an arrangement pursuant to Chapter 2 of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the 2015 Regulations which commenced during the period of M’s remediable service;

(b)

a lump sum payment for added pension made pursuant to Chapter 3 of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the 2015 Regulations during the period of M’s remediable service.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1Reg. 30 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(3)

Treatment of legacy scheme added years payments
31.

(1)

This regulation applies in relation to a remediable added years payment made by a remedy member (“M”).

(2)

The scheme manager must, as soon as reasonably practicable after 30 September 2023 and having consulted the scheme actuary, determine the “compensatable amount”, being an amount by way of compensation which is equal to—

(a)

the aggregate of all of M’s remediable added years payments, less

(b)

an amount in respect of the value of tax relief in accordance with directions 5(5) to (9) of the PSP Directions 2022.

(3)

Where a determination is made in accordance with direction 5(8) of the PSP Directions 2022, the following apply—

(a)

direction 5(10) (provision of explanation);

(b)

direction 5(11) and (12) (appeals).

(4)

Where, by virtue of a section 6 election (including a deemed section 6 election) or a section 10 election, the benefits payable in relation to M’s remediable service are 2015 scheme benefits—

(a)

the scheme manager owes M or, where M is deceased, M’s personal representatives, the compensatable amount, and

(b)

the rights to benefits that would otherwise have been secured by the remediable added years payments are extinguished.

(5)

In this regulation, a “remediable added years payment” means a payment to secure increased benefits under the 1992 Order or the 2007 Order which is—

(a)

a lump sum payment made during the period of M’s remediable service,

(b)

a periodical contribution made pursuant to an arrangement which commenced during the period of M’s remediable service, or

(c)

a lump sum payment or a periodical contribution made pursuant to a remedial arrangement under regulation 32.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I2Reg. 31 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(3)

Remedial arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure legacy scheme added years
32.

(1)

This regulation applies to a remedy member (“M”) who—

(a)

is not a deceased member, and

(b)

was, immediately before 1 April 2022, not a full protection member of the 1992 scheme or the 2007 scheme within the meaning of paragraph 9 of Schedule 2 to the 2015 Regulations as that paragraph was immediately before these Regulations came into force.

(2)

M may elect to enter into an arrangement (a “remediable arrangement”) to pay voluntary contributions to M’s legacy scheme for added benefits in accordance with the following—

(a)

where M’s legacy scheme is—

(i)

the 1992 scheme, the 1992 Order;

(ii)

the 2007 scheme, the 2007 Order, and

(b)

this regulation.

(3)

M may only enter into a remediable arrangement—

(a)

in respect of a period of M’s remediable service,

(b)

if the scheme manager is satisfied that it is more likely than not that, but for a relevant breach of a non-discrimination rule, M would, during the period of M’s remediable service, have entered into the same or similar arrangement,

(c)

before—

(i)

the end of the period of one year beginning on the day on which a remediable service statement is first provided in respect of M, or

(ii)

such later time as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances, and

(d)

after an application made in accordance with paragraph (4) is approved by the scheme manager.

(4)

An application is made in accordance with this paragraph where—

(a)

it is in writing,

(b)

it is accompanied by any information the scheme manager reasonably requires to be provided for the purposes of—

(i)

determining the matters mentioned in paragraph (3)(b);

(ii)

complying with the requirement imposed by the 1992 Order or (as the case may be) the 2007 Order in connection with making an election to pay voluntary contributions for added benefits, and

(c)

it is received by the scheme manager—

(i)

before the end of the period of 6 months beginning with the day on which a remediable service statement is first provided in respect of M, or

(ii)

such later time as the scheme manager considers reasonable in all the circumstances.

(5)

Where M enters into a remediable arrangement, M owes to the scheme manager an amount equal to—

(a)

the aggregate of the voluntary contributions which M would have owed had M entered into the remediable arrangement at the time M would have entered into the same or a similar arrangement but for a relevant breach of a non-discrimination rule, less

(b)

tax relief amounts calculated in accordance with direction 12(2) to (7) of the PSP Directions 2022.

(6)

Where a determination is made in accordance with direction 12(6) of the PSP Directions 2022, the following apply—

(a)

direction 12(8) (provision of explanation);

(b)

direction 12(9) and (10) (appeals).

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I3Reg. 32 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(3)

Disapplication of restriction on lump sum payments for 2015 scheme added pension
33.

Paragraph 5(5) of Schedule 1 to the 2015 Regulations does not apply in relation to an option to make a lump sum payment for added pension that was exercised by a remedy member during the period beginning with 1 April 2022 and ending with 31 March 2023.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I4Reg. 33 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(3)