Legislation – The Police Pensions (Remediable Service) Regulations 2023

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Introduction

Part 1
Introductory provisions

1 Citation, commencement and extent

2 Interpretation

3 Delegation

Part 2
Remediable service statements

4 Requirements relating to remediable service statements

Part 3
Decisions about the treatment of remediable police service

Chapter 1 Opted-out service elections

5 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

6 Election in relation to opted-out service

Chapter 2 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

7 Application and interpretation of Chapter 2

8 Immediate choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

9 Immediate choice decision: additional requirements

10 Immediate choice decision: deemed section 6 election

Chapter 3 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits

11 Application and interpretation of Chapter 3

12 Deferred choice decision for reformed scheme or legacy scheme benefits: general

13 Deferred choice decision to be made by M

14 Deferred choice decision to be made by a person other than M

15 Deferred choice decision: additional requirements

16 Deferred choice decision: deemed section 10 election

Part 4
Provision about divorce and dissolution arrangements

Chapter 1 Pension credit and pension debit members

Section 1 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

17 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

Section 2 Pension sharing orders: information provided before 1st October 2023

18 Application and interpretation of Section 2

19 Meaning of “alternative amount”

20 Information provided before 1st October 2023: calculating a remediable credit adjustment

21 Information provided before 1st October 2023: applying a remediable credit adjustment

22 Information provided before 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

Section 3 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023

23 Application and interpretation of Section 3

24 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: calculation of pension credits and debits

25 Information provided on or after 1st October 2023: recalculating D’s reduction of benefit

Chapter 2 Arrangements on divorce, annulment or dissolution other than a pension sharing order

26 Arrangements other than a pension sharing order: calculating the value of pension benefits

Part 5
Voluntary contributions

27 Treatment of reformed scheme added pension payments

28 Treatment of legacy scheme added years payments

29 Remedial arrangements to pay voluntary contributions to secure legacy scheme added years

30 Disapplication of restriction on lump sum payments for reformed scheme added pension

Part 6
Transfers

Chapter 1 General

31 Interpretation of Part 6

32 Transferred out remediable service statements

Chapter 2 Transfers on a cash equivalent basis

Section 1 Transfers before 1st October 2023

33 Transfers out before 1st October 2023

34 Transfers in before 1st October 2023

Section 2 Transfers on or after 1st October 2023

35 Application of Section 2

36 Transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

37 Transfers in from a public service pension scheme on or after 1st October 2023

Chapter 3 Transfers on a club basis

Section 1 Club transfers before 1st October 2023

38 Club transfers out before 1st October 2023

39 Club transfers in before 1st October 2023

Section 2 Club transfers on or after 1st October 2023

40 Application of Section 2

41 Club transfers out on or after 1st October 2023

42 Club transfers in on or after 1st October 2023

Section 3 Variation of the club transfer application period

43 Variation of the club transfer application period

Chapter 3A Transfers on a non-club basis

43A Non-club transfers in

Chapter 4 Treatment of rights secured by virtue of a remediable value

44 Application and interpretation of Chapter 4

45 Remediable value treated as being in the legacy scheme

46 Treatment of rights to benefits secured by virtue of a remediable value

47 Benefits already paid in relation to transferred in remediable rights

48 Pension benefits and lump sum benefits in relation to a remediable value

Part 7
Provision about special cases

Chapter 1 Ill-health retirement

49 Application and interpretation of Chapter 1

50 M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits to be treated as equivalent in M’s alternative scheme

51 Deciding whether a 1987 IHR member is entitled to an upper tier award

52 Determining the value of M’s remediable ill-health benefits

Chapter 2 Miscellaneous special cases

53 Protection of the amount of pension payable to an eligible child

54 Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information

55 Elections for non-pensionable payment instead of temporary pay

Part 8
Immediate detriment cases

56 Treatment of immediate detriment cases

Part 9
Liabilities and payment

Chapter 1 Application of Part 9

57 Application of Chapters 1, 2 and 3

Chapter 2 Interest, compensation and netting off

58 Interest

59 Indirect compensation

60 Applications for compensation or indirect compensation

61 Netting off

Chapter 3 Reduction and waiver of liabilities

62 Requirement to reduce liabilities by tax relief amounts

63 Power to reduce or waive amounts owed by a person to the scheme manager

64 Agreement to waive a liability owed by the scheme manager in respect of an immediate correction

Chapter 4 Payment of net liabilities

65 Application of Chapter 4

66 Payment of amounts owed to the scheme manager

67 Payment of amounts owed to a person

SCHEDULES

Schedule Eligible decision-makers for deceased members

Signature

Explanatory note

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Part 7Provision about special cases

Chapter 1Ill-health retirement

Application and interpretation of Chapter 149.

(1)

This Chapter applies in relation to an immediate choice member (“M”) who, during the period beginning on 1st April 2015 and ending on 31st March 2022, became entitled to—

(a)

an ill-health award under regulation B324 of the 1987 Regulations;

(b)

an ill-health pension under regulation 29 of the 2006 Regulations;

(c)

an ill-health pension under regulation 102 of the 2015 Regulations.

(2)

In this Chapter—

1987 IHR member” means a member described in paragraph (1)(a);

2006 IHR member” means a member described in paragraph (1)(b);

2015 IHR member” means a member described in paragraph (1)(c);

alternative scheme” means, in relation to—

(a)

a 1987 IHR member or a 2006 IHR member, the reformed scheme;

(b)

a 2015 IHR member, the member’s legacy scheme;

ill-health benefits” means benefits payable by virtue of an entitlement mentioned in paragraph (1);

police pension authority” has the meaning given in regulation 73 of the 2015 Regulations;

remediable ill-health benefits” means ill-health benefits payable in relation to M’s remediable police service;

selected medical practitioner” means a duly qualified medical practitioner appointed by the police pension authority.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1Reg. 49 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits to be treated as equivalent in M’s alternative scheme50.

(1)

For the purposes of PSPJOA 2022 and these Regulations, M is to be treated as meeting the requirements for an equivalent ill-health award in M’s alternative scheme.

(2)

No question relating to M’s entitlement to ill-health benefits that has been decided following referral to a selected medical practitioner is to be re-opened by virtue of any provision of PSPJOA 2022 or of these Regulations.

(3)

In this regulation—

equivalent ill-health award in M’s alternative scheme” means—

(a)

where M is entitled to an ill-health award under regulation B3 of the 1987 Regulations, a lower tier award under the reformed scheme;

(b)

where M is entitled to—

  1. (i)

    a lower tier award under the 2006 scheme, a lower tier award under the reformed scheme;

  2. (ii)

    an upper tier award under the 2006 scheme, an upper tier award under the reformed scheme;

(c)

where M is entitled to—

  1. (i)

    a lower tier award under the reformed scheme, and—

    1. (aa)

      M’s legacy scheme is the 1987 scheme, an award under regulation B3 of the 1987 Regulations;

    2. (bb)

      M’s legacy scheme is the 2006 scheme, a lower tier award under that scheme;

  2. (ii)

    an upper tier award under the reformed scheme and M’s legacy scheme is the 2006 scheme, an upper tier award under that scheme;

lower tier award” means, in relation to—

(a)

the 2006 scheme, an award determined in accordance with regulation 29(3) of the 2006 Regulations;

(b)

the reformed scheme, an ill-health pension payable under regulation 102(3)(a) of the 2015 Regulations;

upper tier award” means, in relation to—

(a)

the 2006 scheme, an award determined in accordance with regulation 29(4) of the 2006 Regulations;

(b)

the reformed scheme, an ill-health pension payable under regulation 102(3)(b) of the 2015 Regulations.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I2Reg. 50 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Deciding whether a 1987 IHR member is entitled to an upper tier award51.

(1)

This regulation applies where—

(a)

M is a 1987 IHR member, and

(b)

the question of whether M is permanently medically unfit for engaging in any regular employment within the meaning of Part 6 of the 2015 Regulations has not been referred to a selected medical practitioner.

(2)

The police pension authority must refer the following questions to a selected medical practitioner—

(a)

whether M was, at time of the original decision or at any time during the relevant period, medically unfit for engaging in any regular employment, and

(b)

whether that medical unfitness was likely to be permanent.

(3)

The selected medical practitioner must—

(a)

examine or interview M if the selected medical practitioner thinks it is necessary to do so to decide either of the questions referred under paragraph (2),

(b)

decide the questions referred under paragraph (2), and

(c)

give the police pension authority and M a report containing a decision on those questions.

(4)

Regulation 81(3) of, and Schedule 1 to, the 2015 Regulations applies to the report mentioned in paragraph (3)(c) as they apply in relation to the report mentioned in regulation 81(2)(c) of those Regulations.

(5)

For the purpose of deciding the questions in paragraph (2)

(a)

the selected medical practitioner may only have regard to information that was available or could have been produced during the relevant period;

(b)

the following provisions of the 2015 Regulations apply as they apply for the purpose of deciding a question under Part 6 of those Regulations—

(i)

regulation 75(2) to (4) (receipt of appropriate medical treatment);

(ii)

regulation 76(3)(c) and (d) (criteria for deciding whether a member is permanently medically unfit for engaging in any regular employment).

(6)

Where the selected medical practitioner decides both of the questions referred under paragraph (2) in the affirmative, M is to be treated for the purposes of PSPJOA 2022 and of these Regulations as meeting the requirements for an upper tier award in the reformed scheme (as defined in regulation 50(3) of these Regulations).

(7)

Schedule 1 of the 2015 Regulations applies in relation to a report containing a decision of the selected medical practitioner in accordance with this regulation as it applies in relation to a report by the selected practitioner containing a medical decision in accordance with those Regulations.

(8)

medical unfitness” has the meaning given in regulation 74(1) of the 2015 Regulations;

original decision” means the decision under Part H of the 1987 Regulations by virtue of which M was deemed permanently disabled;

progressive medical condition” means a medical condition which—

(a)

of its nature, could have been expected, as at the time of M’s retirement, to affect M with increasing severity, and

(b)

is a progressive medical condition within the meaning given by regulation 112(6) of the 2015 Regulations.

relevant period” means the period—

(a)

beginning with the time of the original decision, and

(b)

ending on the earlier of—

  1. (i)

    except where the original decision attributed M’s permanent disablement a progressive medical condition, five years after the time of the original decision;

  2. (ii)

    the beginning of the day on which M reaches 60 years of age;

  3. (iii)

    the time when an immediate choice decision or a deferred choice decision is made, or deemed to be made, in relation to M’s remediable police service.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I3Reg. 51 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Determining the value of M’s remediable ill-health benefits52.

The scheme manager must, as soon as reasonably practicable after 1st October 2023 F1…, determine the value of M’s remediable ill-health benefits as if they had been secured in M’s alternative scheme.

Chapter 2Miscellaneous special cases

Protection of the amount of pension payable to an eligible child53.

(1)

This regulation applies where—

(a)

immediately before 1st October 2023, benefits are in payment to an eligible child (“E”) in respect of the remediable police service of a deceased member,

(b)

there is a surviving adult (“S”) in relation to the deceased member,

(c)

S does not have parental responsibility for E, and

(d)

S makes an immediate choice decision which would (disregarding this regulation) result in a decrease in the amount of benefits payable to E in relation to M’s remediable police service.

(2)

Where this regulation applies—

(a)

E does not owe the scheme manager a liability under section 14(3) in respect of benefits received in relation to M’s remediable police service, and

(b)

the amount of benefits payable continues to be the amount that was payable before the election was made.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I5Reg. 53 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Payment of annual allowance tax charges and provision of information54.

Where a remedy member is unable to give an effective notice to the scheme administrator under section 237B(3) of FA 200425 in relation to an in-scope tax year (within the meaning of direction 7(7) of the PSP Directions 2022) because the time limit in section 237BA26 has passed, direction 7(2) to (6) of the PSP Directions 2022 applies in relation to the remedy member.
Annotations:
Commencement Information

I6Reg. 54 in force at 1.10.2023, see reg. 1(b)

Elections for non-pensionable payment instead of temporary pay55.

(1)

This regulation applies in relation to a remedy member (“M”) who—

(a)

in accordance with a determination made under regulation 27 of the Police Regulations 200327, made an election (an “NPP election”) to receive a non-pensionable payment instead of any temporary increase in pay in respect of their remediable police service to which M would otherwise have been entitled in accordance with a determination under that regulation, or

(b)

was entitled to make an NPP election, but did not.

(2)

Where—

(a)

an NPP election was made, the relevant decision-maker may elect for M’s remediable police service to be treated as if no NPP election was made (and never had been made) in relation to that service;

(b)

no NPP election was made, the relevant decision-maker may elect for M’s remediable police service to be treated as if an NPP election was made (and always had been made) in relation to that service.

(3)

An election under paragraph (2) has effect for the purposes of determining—

(a)

the value of rights to benefits that M secured by virtue of M’s pension contributions,

(b)

the amount of any pension benefits or lump sum benefits that are (or at any time were) payable under a police pension scheme to or in respect of M, and

(c)

the amount of pension contributions that were payable under a police pension scheme in relation to M’s remediable police service.

(4)

Where M is—

(a)

an immediate choice member, an election under paragraph (2) may only be made—

(i)

in the same form and manner, and at the same time, as any immediate choice decision in relation to M’s remediable service, and

(ii)

where the immediate choice decision is that the benefits payable in relation to M’s remediable police service are the benefits under M’s alternative scheme;

(b)

a deferred choice member, an election under paragraph (2) may only be made—

(i)

in a form and manner determined by the scheme manager, and

(ii)

before the end of the period of three months beginning with the day on which a remediable service statement is provided under regulation 4(2)(a) F2or (c) in relation to M’s remediable police service.

(5)

Where an election is made under paragraph (2)

(a)

the scheme manager must F3…, vary the value of M’s remediable rights under the legacy scheme so that they are equivalent to the value of rights that would have been secured by M’s pension contributions taking into account paragraph (3)(a);

(b)

where M is an immediate choice member—

(i)

section 14(3) to (6) of PSPJOA 2022 applies in relation to M taking into account paragraph (3)(b), and

(ii)

section 15(3) and (4) of PSPJOA 2022 applies in relation to M taking into account paragraph (3)(c);

(c)

where M is a deferred choice member, section 16(3) and (4) of PSPJOA 2022 applies in relation to M—

(i)

taking into account paragraph (3)(c), and

(ii)

as if the references to the coming into force of section 2(1) included references to the time when the election under paragraph (2) was made.

(6)

An election under paragraph (2) is irrevocable.

(7)

M’s alternative scheme” means, where M was at the time of making the NPP election in pensionable service under—

(a)

the legacy scheme, the reformed scheme;

(b)

the reformed scheme, the legacy scheme;

relevant decision-maker” means—

(a)

where M is an immediate choice member, the immediate choice decision-maker in relation to M;

(b)

where M is a deferred choice member, the deferred choice-decision maker in relation to M;

remediable rights” means rights secured by virtue of pension contributions paid in relation to M’s remediable police service.