Legislation – Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Act 2025

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Introduction

Part 1
Border security

Chapter 1 The Border Security Commander

1 The Border Security Commander

2 Terms and conditions of designation etc

3 Functions of the Commander

4 Duty to prepare annual reports

5 Duties of cooperation etc

6 The Board

7 Delegation by the Commander

8 Designation of an Interim Border Security Commander

9 Directions and guidance by the Secretary of State

10 Exclusion of application to the armed forces

11 Amendment of Schedule 7 to the Data Protection Act 2018

12 Interpretation

Chapter 2 Other border security provision

Offences: things for use in immigration crime and advertising of unlawful immigration services

13 Supplying articles for use in immigration crime

14 Handling articles for use in immigration crime

15 Sections 13 and 14: meaning of “relevant article”

16 Collecting information for use in immigration crime

17 Online advertising of unlawful immigration services

18 Application of section 17 to internet service providers

19 Liability for offence under section 17 committed by a body

20 Offences committed outside the United Kingdom

Endangering another during sea crossing to United Kingdom

21 Endangering another during sea crossing to United Kingdom

Powers of search etc in relation to electronic devices

22 Meaning of key expressions

23 Powers of authorised officers to search for relevant articles

24 Powers to seize and retain relevant articles

25 Duty to pass on items seized under section 24

26 Powers to access, copy and use information stored on relevant articles

27 Amendment of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001

28 Extension of powers to other persons

29 Meaning of other expressions

Sharing of information

30 Supply of customs information by HMRC

31 Use and disclosure of information supplied under section 30

32 Further provision about use and disclosure of information under section 31

33 Supply of trailer registration information

34 Onwards sharing of information shared under section 33

35 Sections 30 to 34: general provision about disclosure

36 Sections 30 to 34: interpretation

Provision of biometric information by evacuees etc

37 Provision of biometric information by evacuees etc

38 Use and retention of information taken under section 37

Provision of biometric information at ports in Scotland

39 Provision of biometric information at ports in Scotland

Part 2
Asylum and immigration

40 Repeal of the Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Act 2024

41 Repeal of certain provisions of the Illegal Migration Act 2023

42 Sections 40 and 41: consequential amendments

43 Immigration advisers and immigration service providers

44 Detention and exercise of functions pending deportation

45 EU Settlement Scheme: rights of entry and residence etc

46 Conditions on limited leave to enter or remain and immigration bail

47 Powers to take biometric information

48 Extension of prohibition on employment to other working arrangements

49 Timeframe for determination of appeal brought by appellant receiving accommodation support

50 Timeframe for determination of certain appeals brought by non-detained appellants liable to deportation

51 Refugee Convention: particularly serious crime

Part 3
Prevention of serious crime

52 Articles for use in serious crime

53 Section 52: meaning of “relevant article”

54 Confiscation of assets

55 Electronic monitoring requirements

56 Interim serious crime prevention orders

57 Applicants for making of orders and interim orders

58 Notification requirements

59 Orders by Crown Court on acquittal or when allowing an appeal

Part 4
Miscellaneous and general

60 Validation of fees charged in relation to qualifications

61 Financial provisions

62 Consequential and minor provision

63 Regulations

64 Extent

65 Commencement

66 Short title

SCHEDULES

Schedule 1 Immigration advisers and immigration service providers

Schedule 2 Interim serious crime prevention orders: consequential amendments

Changes to legislation:

There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Act 2025, Paragraph 6. Help about Changes to Legislation

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Schedules

Schedule 1Immigration advisers and immigration service providers

Suspension etc of registration

6

(1)

Schedule 6 (registration) is amended as follows.

(2)

Before paragraph 4B (but after the italic heading before that paragraph) insert—

“4AA

(1)

The Commissioner may, by notice in writing to a registered person, suspend the person’s registration from the time specified in the notice if—

(a)

the Commissioner has reason to suspect that the registered person is acting or has acted in a way which—

(i)

creates a risk of serious harm to persons seeking immigration advice or immigration services, or

(ii)

creates a risk of serious harm to the system of immigration control in the United Kingdom, and

(b)

accordingly, the Commissioner considers it is necessary to suspend the person’s registration.

(2)

The Commissioner—

(a)

may, by notice in writing to a person whose registration has been suspended under sub-paragraph (1), cancel the suspension of the person’s registration, and

(b)

must do so if the Commissioner is no longer satisfied that paragraph (a) or (b) of that sub-paragraph applies in relation to that person.

(3)

If a person’s registration has been suspended under sub-paragraph (1), the Commissioner must consider whether the suspension should be cancelled—

(a)

before the end of the period of 7 working days beginning with the working day after the day on which the Commissioner issued the notice of the suspension, and

(b)

before the end of each subsequent period of 7 working days.

(4)

A person whose registration is suspended under sub-paragraph (1) may appeal to the First-tier Tribunal against the suspension.

(5)

For the purposes of this paragraph, conduct creates a risk of serious harm to the system of immigration control in the United Kingdom if, in particular, it involves—

(a)

abuse of a procedure operating in the United Kingdom in connection with immigration or asylum (including any appellate or other judicial procedure), or

(b)

advice to any person to do something which would amount to such an abuse.

(6)

In this paragraph “working day” means a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a bank holiday under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 in any part of the United Kingdom.”

(3)

In paragraph 4B—

(a)

for sub-paragraph (1) substitute—

“(1)

The Commissioner may, by notice in writing to a registered person, suspend the person’s registration from the time specified in the notice if the person is charged with—

(a)

an offence involving dishonesty or deception,

(b)

an indictable offence, or

(c)

an offence under section 25 or 26(1)(d) or (g) of the 1971 Act.

(1A)

The Commissioner may, by notice in writing to a person whose registration has been suspended under sub-paragraph (1), cancel the suspension of the person’s registration.

(1B)

A person whose registration is suspended under sub-paragraph (1) may appeal to the First-tier Tribunal against the suspension.”,

(b)

in sub-paragraph (2), in the opening words, for “The suspension” substitute “Otherwise, the suspension under sub-paragraph (1)”, and

(c)

omit sub-paragraphs (5) to (7).

(4)

After paragraph 4B insert—

“4C

(1)

A person whose registration is suspended under paragraph 4AA or 4B is not to be treated as a registered person for the purposes of section 84 (but is to be treated as a registered person for the purposes of the other provisions of this Part).

(2)

Where a person’s registration is suspended under paragraph 4AA or 4B the Commissioner must as soon as reasonably practicable record the suspension in the register.

(3)

Where a suspension under paragraph 4AA or 4B ceases to have effect (and the person’s registration is not cancelled) the Commissioner must as soon as reasonably practicable remove the record of suspension from the register.”

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1Sch. 1 para. 6 not in force at Royal Assent, see s. 65(1)