Legislation – Commercial Rent (Coronavirus) Act 2022

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Introduction

PART 1
Introductory provisions

1 Overview

2 “Rent” and “business tenancy”

3 “Protected rent debt”

4 “Adversely affected by coronavirus”

5 “Protected period”

6 “The matter of relief from payment”

PART 2
Arbitration

7 Approval of arbitration bodies

8 Functions of approved arbitration bodies

9 Period for making a reference to arbitration

10 Requirements for making a reference to arbitration

11 Proposals for resolving the matter of relief from payment

12 Written statements

13 Arbitration awards available

14 Arbitrator’s award on the matter of relief from payment

15 Arbitrator’s principles

16 Arbitrator: assessment of “viability” and “solvency”

17 Timing of arbitrator’s award

18 Publication of award

19 Arbitration fees and expenses

20 Oral hearings

21 Guidance

22 Modification of Part 1 of the Arbitration Act 1996

PART 3
Moratorium on certain remedies and insolvency arrangements

23 Temporary moratorium on enforcement of protected rent debts

24 Alteration of moratorium period

25 Temporary restriction on initiating certain insolvency arrangements

26 Temporary restriction on initiating arbitration proceedings

27 Temporary restriction on winding-up petitions and petitions for bankruptcy orders

PART 4
Final provisions

28 Power to apply Act in relation to future periods of coronavirus control

29 Concurrent power for Welsh Ministers to apply moratorium provisions again

30 Crown application

31 Extent, commencement and short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1 Modifications of the Arbitration Act 1996 in relation to arbitrations under this Act

SCHEDULE 2 Temporary moratorium on enforcement of protected rent debts

SCHEDULE 3 Winding-up and bankruptcy petitions

Changes to legislation:

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PART 1Introductory provisions

4“Adversely affected by coronavirus”

(1)

A business tenancy was “adversely affected by coronavirus” for the purposes of section 3(2)(a) if, for any relevant period—

(a)

the whole or part of the business carried on by the tenant at or from the premises comprised in the tenancy, or

(b)

the whole or part of those premises,

was of a description subject to a closure requirement.

(2)

For this purpose—

(a)

closure requirement” means a requirement imposed by coronavirus regulations which is expressed as an obligation—

(i)

to close businesses, or parts of businesses, of a specified description, or

(ii)

to close premises, or parts of premises, of a specified description; and

(b)

relevant period” means a period beginning at or after 2 p.m. on 21 March 2020 and ending at or before—

(i)

11.55 p.m. on 18 July 2021, for English business tenancies, or

(ii)

6 a.m. on 7 August 2021, for Welsh business tenancies.

(3)

A requirement expressed as an obligation to close businesses or premises of a specified description, or parts of businesses or premises of a specified description, every day at particular times is to be regarded for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) as a closure requirement.

(4)

It is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) that specific limited activities were (as an exception) allowed by the regulations to be carried on despite the obligation to close (and accordingly the fact they were permitted or carried on is to be disregarded in determining whether the tenancy was adversely affected by coronavirus).

(5)

Where the premises comprised in the tenancy were occupied by the tenant for the purposes of a business not carried on solely at or from those premises, the reference in subsection (1)(a) to the business carried on at or from the premises is to so much of the business as was carried on at or from the premises.

(6)

In this section “coronavirus regulations” means regulations—

(a)

made under section 45C of the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 (whether or not also made under any other power), and

(b)

expressed to be made in response to the threat to public health posed by the incidence or spread of coronavirus.

Annotations:
Commencement Information

I1S. 4 in force at Royal Assent, see s. 31(4)