Legislation – Bus Services (Wales) Act 2026

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Introduction

PART 1
KEY CONCEPTS AND GENERAL OBJECTIVES

1 Meaning of “local bus service”

2 Meaning of “embarkation point” and “disembarkation point”

3 Meaning of “flexible local bus service” and “standard local bus service”

4 Welsh Ministers’ duty to have regard to objectives

PART 2
FUNCTIONS OF THE WELSH MINISTERS RELATING TO LOCAL BUS SERVICES

5 Local bus services: core duties

6 Preparation of Welsh Bus Network Plan

7 Review and revision of Welsh Bus Network Plan

8 Further provision about revisions to the Welsh Bus Network Plan

9 Revision of Welsh Bus Network Plan: local authority duties

10 Local bus service contracts

11 Power to make supplementary provision about local bus service contracts

12 Local bus service permits

13 Period for which local bus service permit has effect

14 Conditions attached to local bus service permits

15 Applications for local bus service permits

16 Revocation and suspension of local bus service permits

17 Local bus service permits: appeals

18 Provision of local bus services by the Welsh Ministers

19 Reliance on community bus services and certain other services for the purposes of the section 5(1)(c) duty

20 Cross-border services and the duty to secure the provision of services

21 Report on progress towards section 4 objectives

22 Notification to be given to traffic commissioner of certain matters relating to local bus service contracts and permits

PART 3
RESTRICTION ON PROVIDING LOCAL BUS SERVICES

23 Restriction on providing local bus services

24 Duty on Welsh Ministers to inform traffic commissioner of any breach of the restriction

25 Enforcement of the restriction

26 Enforcement of restriction: appeals

PART 4
INFORMATION AND DATA

27 Provision of information to the Welsh Ministers by current and former operators for the purposes of functions under Part 2 or 3

28 Provision of information about infrastructure and certain other matters to the Welsh Ministers by local authorities and community councils for the purposes of functions under Part 2

29 Duty to secure that information is made available to the public

30 Provision of information to the Welsh Ministers for the purposes of section 29

31 Provision of information: exclusion on grounds of legal privilege

32 Enforcement of information requirements

33 Enforcement of information requirements: appeals

PART 5
LOCAL AUTHORITY POWERS AND DUTIES

34 Provision of bus services by local authorities: removal of restriction

35 Removal of duty to secure local bus services

36 Financial assistance in connection with local bus services

PART 6
MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL

37 Application of TUPE

38 Transport Act 1985: removal of requirements relating to registration

39 Transport Act 1985: existing registration etc. ceasing to have effect

40 Restriction on the power to secure the provision of public passenger transport services under section 7 of the Transport (Wales) Act 2006

41 Transport Act 2000: removal of certain local authority schemes

42 Regulations under this Act

43 Giving notices etc.

44 General interpretation

45 Index of defined terms

46 Power to make consequential, transitional etc. provision

47 Minor and consequential amendments

48 Coming into force

49 Short title

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS ETC.

PART 6MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL

General

45Index of defined terms

The Table below lists provisions in this Act that define or otherwise explain terms used in this Act (other than a term used only in a section where that term is defined or explained)—

TABLE


Term


Relevant provision

1981 Act (“Deddf 1981”)

Section 44(1)

1985 Act (“Deddf 1985”)

Section 44(1)

Active travel route (“llwybr teithio llesol”)

Section 27(7)

Cross-border service (“gwasanaeth trawsffiniol”)

Section 20(1)

Community bus permit (“trwydded bysiau cymunedol”)

Section 44(1)

Community bus service (“gwasanaeth bysiau cymunedol”)

Section 44(1)

Disembarkation point (“man disgyn”)

Section 2(b)

Embarkation point (“man esgyn”)

Section 2(a)

Flexible local bus service (“gwasanaeth bysiau lleol hyblyg”)

Section 3(a)

Functions (“
swyddogaethau”)

Section 44(1)

Local authority (“awdurdod lleol”)

Section 44(1)

Local bus service (“gwasanaeth bysiau lleol”)

Section 1

Local bus service contract (“contract gwasanaeth bysiau lleol”)

Section 10(1)

Local bus service permit (“trwydded gwasanaeth bysiau lleol”)

Section 12(2)

Modify (“
addasu”)

Section 44(1)

Notice (“
hysbysiad”)

Section 44(1)

Operator (“
gweithredwr”)

Section 44(2)

Part 3 of Schedule 1 service (“gwasanaeth Rhan 3 o Atodlen 1”)

Section 44(1)

PSV operator’s licence (“trwydded gweithredwr cerbydau gwasanaeth cyhoeddus”)

Section 44(1)

Public passenger transport services (“gwasanaethau trafnidiaeth gyhoeddus i deithwyr”)

Section 44(1)

Regulations (“
rheoliadau”)

Section 44(1)

Related facilities (“cyfleusterau cysylltiedig”)

Section 27(7)

Section 19 service (“gwasanaeth adran 19”)

Section 44(1)

Specified (“
penodedig” and “
pennu”)

Section 44(1)

Standard local bus service (“gwasanaeth bysiau lleol safonol”)

Section 3(b)

Traffic commissioner (“comisiynydd traffig”)

Section 44(1)

Wales Transport Strategy (“Strategaeth Drafnidiaeth Cymru”)

Section 44(1)

Welsh Bus Network Plan (“Cynllun Rhwydwaith Bysiau Cymru”)

Section 5(1)(b)