General Medical Council & Anor v James Gilbert [2025] EWHC 802 (Admin)

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An appeal by the General Medical Council (GMC) and the Professional Standards Authority for Health and Social Care (PSA) against a decision by a Medical Practitioners’ Tribunal regarding Mr. James Gilbert, a consultant surgeon.

The Tribunal had imposed an eight-month suspension on Mr. Gilbert due to misconduct, including sexual harassment and racist comments towards colleagues, but did not require a review before he resumed practice.

The GMC and PSA argued that the sanction was insufficient and that erasure from the medical register was more appropriate. They contended that the Tribunal failed to adequately consider the seriousness of Mr. Gilbert’s conduct, including its impact on public confidence and patient safety.

The Tribunal’s decision was challenged on several grounds, including errors in applying legal principles, failing to apply relevant guidance, and not adequately reflecting the gravity of the conduct.

The High Court found that the Tribunal had erred in its application of legal principles, particularly in not finding certain racist comments to be proven and in not considering the potential impact on patient safety. The Court concluded that the Tribunal’s decision to impose an eight-month suspension without a review was wrong and increased the suspension to 12 months with a review required before Mr. Gilbert could resume practice.

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